题型组合练(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·山西太原一模)Workingwellinateamrequiresfullcooperation.It’sanimportantskillforalmosteveryemployeetohave.Yourabilitytodoyourjobisdependentuponothersgettingyourworkdone,andothersdependonyoutogettheirworkdone.Communicatewell.Lackofcommunicationisoneofthebiggestreasonsofateam’sfailure.Seekinputfromteammemberssotheyfeellikeavaluablepartoftheteam.Communicationestablishestrustamongteammembers.Inaddition,communicatingwellcanhelppreventandresolveconflict.Meetregularlytokeepmembersinvolvedandawareofyourworkprogress.Postdecisionswhereeveryoneintheteamcanseethem.Beflexible.Inteamwork,prioritiesandresponsibilitycanchangeinstantly.Stayreadytoshiftfocus.Trainingteammemberstobeabletodopartsofotherteammember’sjobscanbeavaluablepartofteamwork;beingflexiblehelpstobuildappreciationforallthepartsoftheteam.Meetdeadlines.Workhardtoensureyoumeetestablisheddeadlineswhenyouworkinateamenvironment.Othersaredependingonyourwork.Negotiatetimelineswithyourteammatesatthestartofaproject.Doingsoallowsyoutohaveasayinhowworkgetsaccomplished.Establishaccountability.Allteammembersmustberesponsibleforthesuccessandfailureoftheproject.Althougheveryteamdoesn’tneedaleader,teamsrequireaformalwaytoensureeverybodydoeshispart.Tryusingmeetingstoreportonprogress.Celebrateaccomplishmentsandencouragetheteam.Seniorexecutivesmaynotalwaysrecognizetheimportanceofsometeammember’swork.Sharecongratulationsatteammeetingsandtalkaboutwhoseworkisinvaluableinhelpingyougetyourworkdone.1.Whatcanyouconcludefromthefirstparagraph?A.Workinginateammeansyourworkisseparate.B.Workinginateammeansyourworkiseffective.C.Beingamemberofateammeansyourworkisindependent.D.Beingamemberofateammeansyourworkisinterdependent.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第一段尤其是最后一句可推知:作为团队中的一员意味着你们的工作是相互依赖的,故答案为D项。2.Whichofthefollowingdeedsdoesnotcontributetoeffectiveteamwork?A.Keepingsilentinateamdiscussion.B.Beingabletodopartsofothers’job.C.Acknowledgingothers’workpublicly.D.Holdingmeetingstoreportonprogress.答案A解析细节理解题。A项与第二段内容相悖,故答案为A项。B项与第三段中的“Trainingteammemberstobeabletodopartsofotherteammember’sjobscanbeavaluablepartofteamwork”相符,故被排除;C项与最后一段最后一句相符,故被排除;D项与第五段最后一句相符,故排除D项。3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accountability”refertointhefifthparagraph?A.Success.B.Responsibility.C.Insurance.D.Community.答案B解析词义猜测题。第五段主要讲的是建立问责制,结合本段中的“responsiblefor”及“ensureeverybodydoeshispart”可判断accountability意为“责任”,故答案为B项。4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoSucceedinCommunicatingwithOthersB.HowtoWorkEffectivelyinaTeamEnvironmentC.WaystoWorkWellinCompletingProjectsD.WaystoImprovetheEfficiencyofEmployees答案B解析标题归纳题。文章介绍了在团队工作中应注意的五项内容,由此可推知本文最佳题目为:在团队中如何高效工作,故答案为B项。B(2017·河南郑州质量预测)Yearsago,mywifeandIvolunteeredatahomelessshelterindowntownLosAngeles,U.S.,preparingmealsforthousandsofpeople.Igottotalkwithoneoftheguysinline,Albert.Hesaidhelikedmysocks.“Wanttoseemine?”heasked,liftinghisleg.Hewasbarefoot.Hesaidhehadbeenmeaningtobuyapairbuthehadn’tgotaroundtoit.Ifeltasinkingfeelinginmystomach.Thenextday,afterwork,IstoppedatRossandfilledupacartwithsocks.Istuffedmytrunkwiththem.Thenextmornin...