2013 高考英语:(01)二轮语法学案(状语从句)(训练题配答案或解析)本单元的语法重点为状语从句状语从句可分为时间、地点、目的、原因、结果、行为方式、条件、让步、比较九种。引导这些状语从句的连词主要有: 状语从句 连 词时间状语从句after,as,as iong as,before,once,since,when,while,till,the moment地点状语从句where.wherever原因状语从句because,since,as,now that…条件状语从句if,unless,as long as,as far as,in ease,on condition that…让步状语从句as.though.although。no mailer.even if.even though.however.whatever…目的状语从句that.so that.in order that…方式状语从句as·JUSt as·as结果状语从句that.so that.so…that.such…that…比较状语从句as…as.not so…as.than.the more…the more,一状语从句使用时应注意以下几点:1.before 引导的从句常用句型: lt is long before…(过了好久才……)lt is not long before…(过了不久就……)2.till 与 until(till 一般不放在句首) (1)持续性动词(肯定式)+until(直到……为止) (2)瞬间动词(否定式)上 until(直到……才) (3)强调句型:It is not until…that…eg: I waited until(till)he had finished his work.我一直等到他完成工作。 FIe didn't go to bed until/till 1 came back.直到我回来.他才去睡觉。It Was not until l came back that hc went to bed.直到我回来.他才去睡觉。3.since 意为“自从……以来”。 since 一瞬间动词过去式(从该动作发生时算起) since-一持续性动词的过去式(从该动作结束时算起)eg: He has been working very hard since he entered the factory.自从他人厂以来一直努力工作。4.if 与 unless 都可引导条件状语从句.在许多情况下 unless 可以与.f…not 交换使用。但在下列情况下不可互换: (1)if not 引导非真实条件句。 (2)unless 从句中可用否定词.在.f…not 从句中一般不再用否定词。 eg:I’ll go unless no one else does.除非没有其他人去我才会去。5.在 so+adj/adv+that clause 中.当把 so+adj/adv.部分放在句首时.该句主句应为倒装语序。eg: So rapidly did 11c speak that we could hardly understand him clearly.他讲得太快.我们很...