活页综合提升练(五)语法填空+阅读理解+完形填空(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2015遵义省级示范高中高三第二次联考)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Therewasonceayoungmanwho,aftersomesmallachievements,begantofeelself-satisfied.Oneday,theyoungmantookawalkwithawisemanfromthetown.Onthewaytheyoungmanwasbragging(吹牛)abouthimself,1thewisemandidn’tsayaword.“Lookdownward,whatdoyousee?”askedthewisemanoncetheygotto2peak.“Iseetrees,farmland,housesandpeopleassmallasants3(work)inthefields,”theyoungmansaid.“Whatdoyoufeel?”thewisemanasked.“Everythingisbelowme.IfeellikeIruletheEarth.”Theyoungmananswered.Thewisemansaid4.Butheseemed5(think)aboutsomething.Afteraminute,thenheaskedtheyoungmantolookup.“Whatdoyouseethistime?”thewisemanasked.“Iseebirdsflyingaroundhighmountains,thewhitecloudsonthemountainsandtheblueskyabovethewhiteclouds,”theyoungmananswered.Thenheaskedthewiseman’s6(feel).“Ifeelsmalland7(power),”thewisemananswered.“Apersonwhoknowstolookupwardcanclearlyunderstandhisposition.Apersonwhoknowstheblueskyisalwaysoverheadwon’tbe8foolishastobelieveheruleovertheEarthoranyotherpeople.”Theyoungmanfelt9(shame)ofhimself.Fromthenon,10hebegantofeelasiftheworldowedhimsomething,helookedupattheskyandrememberedhowsmallhereallywas.Ⅱ.阅读理解【说理议论类】Happinesscanbedescribedasapositivemoodandapleasantstateofmind.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,sixtytoseventypercentofAmericansconsiderthemselvestobemoderatelyhappyandoneintwentypersonsfeelsveryunhappy.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthefactorsthatcontributetohappiness.Itisnotpredictable,norisapersoninanapparentlyidealsituationnecessarilyhappy.Theidealsituationmayhavelittletodowithhisactualfeelings.Agoodeducationandincomeareusuallyconsiderednecessaryforhappiness.Thoughbothmaycontribute,theyareonlychieffactorsifthepersonisseriouslyundereducatedoractuallysufferingfromlackofphysicalneeds.Thericharenotlikelytobehappierthanthemiddle-incomegrouporeventhosewithverylowincomes.Peoplewithcollegeeducationaresomewhathappierthanthosewhodidnotgraduatefromhighschool,anditisbelievedthatthisismainlybecausetheyhavemoreopportunitiestocontroltheirlives.Yetpeoplewithahighincomeandacollegeeducationmaybelesshappythanthosewiththesameincomeandnocollegeeducation.Poorhealthdoesnotruleouthappinessexceptfortheseverelydisabledorthoseinpain.Learningtohandleahealthproblemcancontributetohappiness.Thosewhohavegoodrelationshipwithotherfamilymembersarehappierthanthosewholivealone.Lovehasacloserrelationshipwithhappinessthananyotherfactor.Itshouldbenotedthatpeoplequicklygetusedtowhattheyhave,andtheyarehappiestwhentheyfeeltheyareincreasingtheirlevelnomatterwhereitstandsatagiventime.Childrenwhoseparentswerehappilymarriedhavehappierchildhoods,butarenotnecessarilyhappieradults.ThebestruleforhappinessistobeabletodevelopAQ(AdversityQuotientthatcanbeofgreatbenefitwhenrunningintotrouble),tohaveapersonalinvolvementandcommitment,andtodevelopself-confidenceandself-esteem.1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.happinessisneitherpredictablenorapparentB.apersoninanapparentlyidealsituationmustbehappyC.thericharenotlikelytobehappierthanthemiddle-incomegroupD.happinessisnotnecessarilyconnectedtoone’ssituationinsociety2.Accordingtothearticle,happinessisgreatlydependentupon.A.ahappychildhoodinwhichonecandowhateverhelikesB.greatwealthwithwhichonecanbuyanythingC.afeelingthat...