Module 4 Unit 4一、短语翻译:1.保卫...以免受.. defend... against2.很可能...;有希望... be likely to do sth.3.总的来说 in general4.使...舒适;使...快活 put sb. at ease5.丢脸 lose face6.背对;背弃 turn one's back to7.第一个到达的人 the first person to arrive8.被...紧紧地跟着be closely followed by9.亲某人的脸kiss sb. on the cheek10. 好像是在自卫as if in defence11.向......伸出手reach one's hand out to12. 往后退一点move back a bit13. 与...握手 shake sb.'s hand/shake hands with14. 相反on the contrary15. 朝...点头 nod at sb.16. 站得离...近stand close to17. 开始认识get to know18. 还;也as well19. 交流方式/手段 means of communication20. 用...的方式by means of21. 大声说出来speak out22. 在多数情况下in most cases23. 级别更高的人 someone of a higher rank24. 乐意做某事be willing to do sth.25. 避免做某事avoid doing sth.26. 说实话;老实说to tell you the truth27. 主修major in28. 对...感到好奇be curious about二、重点单词、句型1. approach1) 一种新的语言教学方法a new approach to teaching languages2) With winter approaching (随着冬天的临近), many animals are storing food.3) As I approached the house (当我走近房子时), I noticed a light on upstairs.2. likely (adj. & adv.)他可能会晚到一会儿。1) He is likely to arrive a bit late. 2) It is likely that he will arrive a bit late. 3) He will very likely arrive a bit late. 3. 他们竭尽全力抵御敌人。They tried to defend themselves against the enemy with all their might.4. 她的热情欢迎很快使他安心下来。Her warm welcome soon put him at ease.5. Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university's student association(代表我们大学的学生会), went to the Airport to meet this year's international students.6. After half an hour of waiting for them to arrive (等候他们到来), I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously (好奇地四周张望).7. 各种文化 背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同。Not all cultures greet each other the same way.8. They couldn't understand it at the time, and nor could we (我们也不能).9. It is possible to "read" others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication(即使人们并不想让我们捕捉到他们没有说出来的信息).