高中英语必修一第一单元知识点_ Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量 v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村。 2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。 Add v. 增加 1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些。 2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。 3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 Upset a. 烦乱的,不兴奋 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒适 1. Im always upset when I dont get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。 2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒适。 3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。 Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. I cant ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。 Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。 2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静。 3. Have a brandy itll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。 calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来) 1. His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。 2. I told myself to calm down. 我告诫自己要冷静下来。 have got to conj. 不得不(必须) 1. You may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence.你可以不喜爱他,但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神。 2. I couldnt have got to the meeting on time -- unless I had caught an earlier train.我不可能及时赶到会场,除非我赶上了较找的一班火车。 Concern n. 关怀,关系, 关切的事,忧虑 v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关怀 1. How much money I earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你...