高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 Robots课时作业 新人教版选修试题VIP免费

Unit2RobotsⅠ.单项填空1．Theboy’snewbikewas______envyofhisfriends.A．aB．theC．/D．an解析考查冠词。本句中envy为ofhisfriends所限制，表特指。答案B2．HowI______himthepleasurehehadduringthevacation!A．envyB．admireC．appreciateD．enjoy解析句意：我多么忌妒他在假期间的快乐。admire“羡慕”后接for；appreciate欣赏；enjoy喜欢。答案A3．Iwasaboutto______thephonewhenitwas______.A．reply；rungoffB．receive；rungupC．answer；rungoffD．answer；rungup解析answerthetelephone“接电话”；ringoff“挂断电话”。句意：我正要接电话，这时电话挂断了。答案C4．Wefeelsympathy______thedeathsintheearthquake.A．inB．forC．withD．on解析feelsympathyfor“对某人深感同情”。答案B5．Outof______forthehomelesschildren，hegavethemshelterforthenight.A．pityB．shameC．sympathyD．mercy解析考查sympathy的用法。句意：出于对无家可归的孩子们的同情，他给他们提供了住处。outofsympathyfor是固定短语，意为“出于对……的同情”，符合句意。pity“怜悯；惋惜”；shame“可惜；羞愧”；mercy“仁慈”；三者皆不合句意。答案C6．Manycouples______toadoptthebabywhichsurvivedtheearthquake.A．aredesiringB．havebeendesiringC．havedesiredD．desire解析考查时态。desire“想要，渴望”，不用进行时，分析句子可知，此处不表示动作的先后，所以选项D合适。答案D7．Tryto______atleastanhoureachdayforlearningnewvocabulary.A．setoffB．setoutC．setasideD．setdown解析句意：争取每天至少抽出1小时时间学习新词汇。setaside为某种目的留出、拨出(金钱、时间)等，符合句意。答案C8．Tomorrowthemayoristo______agroupofCanadianbusinessmenonatourofthecity.A．coordinateB．accompanyC．cooperateD．associate解析从“atourofthecity”，“themayor”和“Canadianbusinessmen”可确定答案为accompany陪伴，陪同。coordinate调和，协调；cooperate合作；associate联合。句意：明天市长将陪同加拿大商人游览本市。答案B9．At3：30p．m.thechairman______themeetingclosed.A．decidedB．declaredC．announcedD．informed解析考查动词的基本意思。根据句子意思，应该为“宣布”会议闭幕。答案B10．Gatheringclouds______thecomingstorm.A．declaredB．turnedoutC．connectedD．announced解析announce此处表示“显示，预告”。答案D11．______that______；youmightbreakit.A．Leave；offB．Leave；outC．Leave；aloneD．Leave；over解析leaveoff“停止，结束”；leaveout“忘掉，漏掉”；leavealone“不管，不打扰”；leaveover“留下；剩下”。句意：别动它，否则你会把它弄坏的。答案C12．It’sunnaturalforamothertoleaveherchild______toenjoyherself.A．aloneB．lonelyC．loneD．loneliness解析leave...alone表示“丢下……不管”，是一个固定短语。答案A13．Theescapedprisoner，______，lookedupandstaredinthedirectionwherethenoisecamefrom.A．alarmingB．alarmedC．havingalarmedD．tobealarmed解析由语境可知，这里描述的是越狱的囚犯听到声音的样子，所以应该用alarmed，意思是“惊恐的”。答案B14．Ifasked，I______hisopinionofgoingabroadforfurtherstudy.Afterall，itisagoodchancetotrainhimself.A．declaredforB．declaredagainstC．agreedonD．protectedagainst解析考查短语辨析。由下文的Afterall，itisagoodchancetotrainhimself可推知，“我”是赞成他出国留学的，故选择declarefor，其意为“宣布赞成”。declareagainst表态反对，声称反对；protectagainst“使……免受……”。答案A15．Atthebadnews，shewassosad______Ihadtostayherekeepingher______.A．that；companionB．then；companiesC．that；companyD．and；accompany解析考查结果状语从句及固定搭配。句意：听到这个不好的消息，她如此悲伤以至于我得留下来陪她。此句采用了“so...that”结构，that引导的是结果状语从句；keepsb.company为固定表达，意思是“陪伴某人”或“...