《夺冠之路》江苏省2012高考英语一轮复习 Module1 Unit 2　Growing pains精品学案 牛津译林版VIP专享

Unit 2 Growing pains重点单词【1】辨析 suggest, advise, request, order(1) suggest 与 advise 都是动词“建议”，它们后面的宾语从句都用虚拟语气(should＋v.), should可以省略。advise sb. to do sth.表示“建议某人做某事”，advise 不能用 suggest 替换，但可以说suggest sb./one's doing sth.。I advise that he (should) go at once.我建议他马上动身。I suggested going in my car.我建议坐我的车去。(2) request, order 等动词后接的宾语从句中，也常用“should ＋ 动词原形”作谓语，should 可省略。They ordered that for every tree cut down two more be planted.他们要求每砍伐一棵就要补栽两棵树。(3) It is suggested/advised/ordered/requested＋从句，此时从句也常用“should ＋ 动词原形”作谓语，should 可省略。It was ordered that the army be sent to the front.部队接到命令，他们立即要被派往前线。 名词 suggestion, advice, order, request 等后接同位语从句或这些词在表语从句中作主语时，从句也用“should ＋ 动词原形”作谓语，should 可省略。He agreed with my suggestion that we should change the date.他同意我提出的更改日期的建议。【注意】若 suggest 作“暗示，表明”，insist 作“坚持认为”讲时，后面的宾语从句不用虚拟语气。①He ________________ to stay at home and have a good rest.他建议我们待在家里并好好休息。②The professor suggested that parents ____________ their children every day when they stepped into the college.教授建议父母不要在孩子进入大学后每天给他们打电话。 ③The smile on his face suggested that he ____________ (be) happy to meet her again.①advised us ②(should) not phone 用心 爱心 专心1③was【2】 explain vt. 解释，说明explain sth. to sb./explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释某事explain that 从句Will you please explain the third paragraph again to us?请您把第三段再给我们解释一下好吗？I explain that an ambulance would be coming soon.我解释说救护车很快就到。explain yourself 为自己的行为作解释I really don't see why I should have to exp...