高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid教师用书 试题VIP免费

Unit5Firstaid话题词汇1．victimn．受害者2．bleedingn．流血3．slipperyadj.滑的4．firstaidskills急救技能5．turn/gowhite变白6．rescuebreathing人工呼吸7．beundertreatment在治疗中8．stickto粘住9．outofplace不适当10．checkforapulse检查脉搏话题佳作假如你是李华，是你校英语校报的小记者，近期校报开设了“急救知识”专栏，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语新闻稿，介绍被动物咬伤后如何进行急救。1．先在流动的冷水下冲洗伤口若干分钟；2．冲洗之后用酒精(alcohol)继续擦洗伤口；3．伤口不宜包扎，尽量暴露伤口；4．立即去医院注射狂犬疫苗(rabiesvaccine)。佳作欣赏Knowingaknowledgeoffirstaidmakesadifferencetoone’slife.Ifyou’rebittenbyananimal，herearesomewaysforyoutodealwiththewound.First，youshouldwashthewoundwithcoldrunningwaterforseveralminutesassoonaspossible.Afterthat，youshouldcontinuescrubbingthewoundusingalcoholtopreventitfrombeinginfectedwithbacteria.What’smore，you’dbetternotbandagethewound，leavingitexposedtotheairasmuchaspossible.Themostimportantthingtodoisgotoahospitalimmediatelytoinjectrabiesvaccine.Rememberthesetipsandmaybeyouwillsaveothers’livessomeday.名师点睛此类说明文多用到祈使句，但本文在表达的过程中尽量使用了一些复杂句代替，这是一个非常好的做法。其时态、语态均使用准确。而且非谓语动词也能运用自如，如usingalcoholtopreventitfrombeinginfectedwithbacteria及leavingitexposedtotheairasmuchaspossible等；同时擅长运用句型、连接词来增加文章表达的多样性和连贯性，如first，afterthat，what’smore，themostimportantthing...等的使用。A．写作必记单词1．aidn．&vt.帮助；援助；资助(1)inaidof作为……的帮助；为了……withtheaidof在……帮助下come/gotosb.’said来(去)帮助某人(2)Iaidedhimtomanage(manage)thefactory.2．poisonn．毒药；毒害；vt.毒害；使中毒poisonousadj.有毒的3．varietyn．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)varyv．变化variousadj.各种各样的用法点拨avarietyof各种各样的，后接名词作主语时，谓语动词原则上与它所修饰的名词的数保持一致；thevarietyof……的种类，后接名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。Avarietyofanimalssurvivethere.那里存留下来许多品种的动物。Therewasavarietyoffruitintheshop.商店里有各种各样的水果。Thevarietyofgoodsinthisshopisrich.这家商店的货物品种丰富。4．tightadj.牢的；紧的；紧密的5．firmadj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的firmlyadv.坚固地；稳定地6．ceremonyn．典礼；仪式；礼节7．braveryn．勇敢；勇气braveadj.勇敢的8．treatvt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待；n.款待；招待(1)treat...as...把……看作……(2)Now，electricshocktrainingandmedicaltreatment(treat)arehelpingtorescuethesebigbirds.(2016·北京)(3)Myfriendtreatedmetoabirthdaydinner.(填介词)9．applyvt.涂；敷；应用；运用；vi.申请；请求；使用；有效(1)applytosb.for...向某人申请……applyoneselfto专心于；专注……applyto适用于，应用于(2)I’vefinishedtheapplication(apply)formandpersonalresume.(2016·全国Ⅰ)(3)Thebookdoesn’tapplytobeginners.(填介词)(4)Sheappliedherselftolearning(learn)English.10．pressuren．压力；挤压；压迫(感)pressv．(被)压，按B．阅读识记单词11．temporaryadj.暂时的；临时的12．injuryn．损伤；伤害injurev．损伤；伤害injuredadj.受伤的13．bleedvi.&vt.流血bleedingn．流血14．chokevt.&vi.(使)噎住；(使)窒息15．barriern．屏障；障碍(物)Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeettobreakdownsomebarrierstotradebetweenthem.(填介词)(2014·天津)16．complexadj.复杂的17．mildadj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的18．healvt.&vi.(使)康复；(使)化解19．scissorsn．剪刀20．unbearableadj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的21．basinn．盆；盆地22．vitaladj.至关重要的；生死攸关的Itisvitalthatschools(should)teach(teach)studentstouseco...