高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors课时作业 新人教版选修试题VIP免费

Unit5MeetingyourancestorsⅠ.单项填空1．Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget______fromthismedicine.A．reliefB．safetyC．defenseD．shelter解析考查名词词义辨析。句意：那些头痛患者会发现他们会通过这种药减轻疼痛relief缓解，减轻；safety安全；defense保护；shelter庇护。答案A2．Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents，______educationallevelandbackground.A．accordingtoB．regardlessofC．inadditiontoD．intermsof解析选项A意为“根据……”；选项B意为“不顾……；抛开……不说”；选项C意为“除……之外(还有)”；选项D意为“就……来说”。根据语境知道，选项B合适。答案B3．Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil，scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof______energy，suchassunlight，windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A．primaryB．alternativeC．instantD．unique解析考查形容词词义辨析。语意表示“煤炭与石油”之外的可供替代的能源如阳光、风和水，alternative表示“供替代的；两者择一的”。答案B4．LookatthetroubleIamin！IfonlyI______youradvice.A．followedB．wouldfollowC．hadfollowedD．shouldfollow解析ifonly表示“如果……就好了”，表示与事实相反，条件意味强烈，其谓语动词常用虚拟语气。此句表示过去的动作，须选用过去完成时。答案C5．______thatyouarechosentobemonitorofourclass，whatwillyoudo?A．AssumedB．ToassumeC．AssumingD．Tobeassumed解析根据句子结构可知前半部分为状语，assumingthat表示“假设……”。答案C6．I’mafraidIhaveno______buttoaskyoutoleaveschool.A．substituteB．alternativeC．opportunityD．objective解析alternative在此处是名词“可能的选择”。句意：恐怕我别无选择，只有让你离开学校。答案B7．Thebell______theendoftheperiodrang______ourheateddiscussion.A．indicating；interruptingB．indicated；interruptingC．indicating；interruptedD．indicated；interrupted解析考查非谓语动词用法。句中谓语为rang；indicating作定语修饰bell；interrupting是现在分词作结果状语。答案A8．Asocietywassetupto______theendangeredanimalandplantlifefromdyingoutinthisarea.A．reserveB．preserveC．observeD．deserve解析句意：建立一个团体来保护濒临灭绝的动植物以避免其绝迹。reserve预订，保留；observe观察；deserve值得。答案B9．______，wemustexpectchangestobemadeinoursystemofteaching.A．LookingaroundB．LookingaheadC．WatchingoutD．Seeingaround解析动词look与其逻辑主语we之间是主动关系，因此选B项。句意：展望未来，我们盼望我们的教育体制会发生改变。答案B10．Theagentwas______forcarryingafalsepassport.A．arrestedB．accusedC．chargedD．suspected解析句意：那个代理商因使用假护照而被捕。arrest逮捕；bearrestedfor因……被逮捕；beaccusedof因……被指控；bechargedwith被控告……；besuspectedof被怀疑……。答案A11．______theweather，thesportsmeetwillbeheldontime.A．InsteadofB．InrelationtoC．RegardlessofD．Infavorof解析考查短语辨析。句意：不管(regardlessof)天气怎样，运动会将按时举行。insteadof代替，而不是……；inrelationto与……相关；infavorof赞成；均不符合句意。答案C12．Toour______，hisillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.A．reliefB．judgementC．viewD．anxiety解析toourrelief令我们放心的是，judgement，view，anxiety多与介词in搭配。答案A13．______Ihadseenhimyesterdayattheairport!A．IfB．IfonlyC．OnlyifD．Since解析ifonly“要是……就好了”。句意：我要是昨天在机场见到他就好了。表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。答案B14．Weallcangooutforapicnicthisafternoon—______thattheothersagree.A．toassumeB．assumedC．assumeD．assuming解析assumingthat...假定……。类似表达有：providing/supposing(that)．..。答案D15．Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.A．cut...