Unit5MeetingyourancestorsⅠ.单项填空1.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget______fromthismedicine.A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:那些头痛患者会发现他们会通过这种药减轻疼痛relief缓解,减轻;safety安全;defense保护;shelter庇护。答案A2.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,______educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingtoB.regardlessofC.inadditiontoD.intermsof解析选项A意为“根据……”;选项B意为“不顾……;抛开……不说”;选项C意为“除……之外(还有)”;选项D意为“就……来说”。根据语境知道,选项B合适。答案B3.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof______energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique解析考查形容词词义辨析。语意表示“煤炭与石油”之外的可供替代的能源如阳光、风和水,alternative表示“供替代的;两者择一的”。答案B4.LookatthetroubleIamin!IfonlyI______youradvice.A.followedB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow解析ifonly表示“如果……就好了”,表示与事实相反,条件意味强烈,其谓语动词常用虚拟语气。此句表示过去的动作,须选用过去完成时。答案C5.______thatyouarechosentobemonitorofourclass,whatwillyoudo?A.AssumedB.ToassumeC.AssumingD.Tobeassumed解析根据句子结构可知前半部分为状语,assumingthat表示“假设……”。答案C6.I’mafraidIhaveno______buttoaskyoutoleaveschool.A.substituteB.alternativeC.opportunityD.objective解析alternative在此处是名词“可能的选择”。句意:恐怕我别无选择,只有让你离开学校。答案B7.Thebell______theendoftheperiodrang______ourheateddiscussion.A.indicating;interruptingB.indicated;interruptingC.indicating;interruptedD.indicated;interrupted解析考查非谓语动词用法。句中谓语为rang;indicating作定语修饰bell;interrupting是现在分词作结果状语。答案A8.Asocietywassetupto______theendangeredanimalandplantlifefromdyingoutinthisarea.A.reserveB.preserveC.observeD.deserve解析句意:建立一个团体来保护濒临灭绝的动植物以避免其绝迹。reserve预订,保留;observe观察;deserve值得。答案B9.______,wemustexpectchangestobemadeinoursystemofteaching.A.LookingaroundB.LookingaheadC.WatchingoutD.Seeingaround解析动词look与其逻辑主语we之间是主动关系,因此选B项。句意:展望未来,我们盼望我们的教育体制会发生改变。答案B10.Theagentwas______forcarryingafalsepassport.A.arrestedB.accusedC.chargedD.suspected解析句意:那个代理商因使用假护照而被捕。arrest逮捕;bearrestedfor因……被逮捕;beaccusedof因……被指控;bechargedwith被控告……;besuspectedof被怀疑……。答案A11.______theweather,thesportsmeetwillbeheldontime.A.InsteadofB.InrelationtoC.RegardlessofD.Infavorof解析考查短语辨析。句意:不管(regardlessof)天气怎样,运动会将按时举行。insteadof代替,而不是……;inrelationto与……相关;infavorof赞成;均不符合句意。答案C12.Toour______,hisillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.A.reliefB.judgementC.viewD.anxiety解析toourrelief令我们放心的是,judgement,view,anxiety多与介词in搭配。答案A13.______Ihadseenhimyesterdayattheairport!A.IfB.IfonlyC.OnlyifD.Since解析ifonly“要是……就好了”。句意:我要是昨天在机场见到他就好了。表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。答案B14.Weallcangooutforapicnicthisafternoon—______thattheothersagree.A.toassumeB.assumedC.assumeD.assuming解析assumingthat...假定……。类似表达有:providing/supposing(that)...。答案D15.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cut...