第49练人文社会类高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：centuryformgovernmentorganizationrulehistoricalcharitycouncilbancampaignfederalroyaladministrationdonatedynastygovernincidentministryoriginrepublic短语扫描：believein信任；相信……的存在abanon...……的禁令bansb.from(doing)sth.禁止某人(做)某事theFederalBureauofInvestigation(FBI)联邦调查局beyondbelief难以置信raisemoneyfor为……筹款intheformof以……的形式beagainsttherules违反规定ruleout排除；取消theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)世界卫生组织[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．Shewasawomanofhighpositioninthe(govern)．2．Iwasasked(organize)thetrip，butImesseditup.3．Thebookprovidessomeinteresting(history)facts.4．Darwincameupwithhisideaaboutthe(original)ofman.5．Asisknowntousall，such(incident)oftenresultinwar.6．Youcanbelievethisgirl，andshe’llneverletyoudown.7．Hewasbanneddrivingfor6months.8．Whenshewasachild，aTVsetwassomethingbelief.9．Wehadtorulethepossibilityofincreasedsupplies.10．Thedonationaregiventheformofmoney.阅读能力专练Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·河南洛阳一中月考)Livinginaculturethatisdifferentfromyourowncanbebothanexcitingandchallengingexperience.ThefollowingaresixculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUStohelppromotemutualunderstanding.ChinesepeopledonothavethesameconceptofprivacyasAmericansdo.Theytalkabouttopicssuchasages，incomeormaritalstatus，whichAmericansthinkisannoyinganddisturbing.FamilyInChina，eldersaretraditionallytreatedwithgreatrespectwhiletheyoungarecaredfor.InAmerica，thegoalofthefamilyistoencourageindependence，particularlythatofthechildren.UnliketheChinese，olderAmericansseldomlivewiththeirchildren.FriendsChinesepeoplehavedifferentmeaningstodefinefriends.Justhangingouttogethertimetotimeisnotfriendship.Friendshipmeanslifelongfriendswhofeelitdeeplynecessarytogiveeachotherwhateverhelpmightseemrequired.Americansalwayscallpeopletheymeetfriends，sothedefinitionoffriendsisgeneralanddifferent.Thereareworkfriends，playingfriends，schoolfriendsanddrinkingfriends.MoneyAsiswellknown，theChineseliketosave.Theyarealwaysconservativewhentheyareplanningtospendmoney.ItisdifferentintheUS，wherefarfewerfamiliesaresavingmoneyforemergenciesandeducationthantheirChinesecounterparts(对应面)．EducationChinesepeoplevalueeducationandcareermorethanAmericans，whointurnputmoreemphasisongoodcharacterandfaith.TeamVSIndividualBasicallyChinavaluesthecommunityandtheUSvaluestheindividual.IfyouachievesomethingintheUS，it’sbecauseyouaregreat.WhileinChina，ifyouachievesomethingit’sbecausetheteam，orfamily，orcompanyisgreat.Everythingyoudogetsattributedtothegreaterwhole，whileinAmericaindividualmerits(功绩)arecelebrated.1．Whichisthemostappropriatewordtoshowthefirstculturaldifference?A．Privacy.B．Income.C．Age.D．Marriage.2．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Americanparentsseldomlivewiththeirchildren.B．ThereisnofriendshipbetweenAmericanpeopledrinkingtogether.C．Chinesepeopleareusuallygenerouswithmoneytospend.D．Americansvaluegoodcharacterandfaithintermsofeducation.3．Whichoneissimilartotheunderlinedphrase?A．Isattachedto.B．Bringsin.C．Ispromotedto.D．Resultsin.BFortheTravelsection，writersandeditorsselectedspecialitemstoprofilefromadozencities.Brussels：ChocolateNearlyhalfthechocolateconsumedintheworldiseateninEurope，andBelgium—withaverageconsumptionof14.99poundsperpersonayear—certainlycoversitsfairshare.WhileB...
