山西省吕梁市石楼县石楼中学高三英语一轮复习 Module 4 Great Scientists 导学案 2单元考点：一. 核心单词1. figure n. 人物，体型，数字，雕像，图形写出句中 figure 的意思： 1> He is an important figure in the small town. __________ 2> The wall is covered with figures of all kinds of things. __________ 3> I will exercise more to keep my figure. _________ 4> Add all the figures, and you’ll get a larger one. _____________3. convert v. 改变，转换 Eg. 1> I want to convert some RMB into US dollars. 我想把一些人民币换成美元。convert sth. into sth. 2> We’ve converted from coal to gas central heating. 我们已经由燃煤改成燃气集中供暖 convert from sth. to sth.I want to convert some Hong Kong dollars ____ American dollars.A. with B. for C. into D. by 4. replace vt. 代替，替换，与 with\ by 连用； 把……放回原处；更换Eg. 1> We replace coal with\by gas. 我们用煤气来替代煤炭。 2> Please replace the book on the shelf. 请把书放回到书架上。完成句子： 1> Teachers will never be __________(代替) by computers.2> All the old carpets need_______________(更换）。3> I ______________ (放回) the cup carefully in the saucer.拓展：1> in place of sb.\sth.= in sb’s\ sth.’s place 2> take the place of sb.\ sth. = take one’s placeEg.1> You can use milk in place of cream . 你可以用牛奶代替奶油2> She couldn’t attend the meeting so h er assistant took the place of her. 她不能去参加会议，所以她的助手代她出席。7. graduate vt. 毕业于 n. 研究生 ---- graduation n. 毕业1> My brother is a graduate student. 我弟弟是研究生。graduate n 研究生2> She graduated from an American college. graduate from 从……毕业3> He graduated in his history. graduate in 毕业于……专业8.escape v. 逃走，躲避, 被忽略（没有被动语态）1> 避开，避免不愉快的事 eg. escape death 死里逃生2> escape from (o...
