宾语从句练习及解析

宾语从句练习及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．I didn't know .A．when would the train arriveB．where could I get the bookC．what has been doneD．who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:我不知道谁留的言。根据句意可知，这里考查的是宾语从句，从句中应该使用陈述语序，故 A 和 B 不对；这个题干中谓语动词部分 didn’t know 使用的是一般过去时态，故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态，故 C 不对，它是现在完成时。故选 D。考点：考查宾语从句。2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happenB．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happenD．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除 A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择 B。3．-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionaryB．if is there a bookstore on River RoadC．where can I get a dictionaryD．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰了。你能告诉我，我在哪里能买到一本词典吗？——当然可以。在沿江路上有一家书店。where I can get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典，if is there a bookstore on River Road 在沿江路是否有一家书店，where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以买到一本词典. how could I get a dictionary 我如何能买到一本词典。根据 There’s a bookstore on River Road.可知此处询问地点，作为动词 tell 的宾语从句，故用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选 A。4．—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A．how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB．why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC．if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜爱简。——她总是非常关怀其他人。Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates 简怎么和她的同学相处得这么好，宾语从句应使用陈述语序，可...