最新动词被动语态培优训练1

最新 动词被动语态培优训练(附解析)（word）1一、动词被动语态1． ________of the relaxing time for Chinese people every day ________in watching TV.A. Two thirds; are spent B. Two thirds; is spentC. Two third; are spent D. Two third; is spent【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意为：中国人每天有 2/3 的休闲时间花在看电视上。英语中分数的表达为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于 1 时，序数词应加 s。由于本句主语是“time（时间）”，是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，故选 B。【点评】考查序数词及被动语态。2．-- Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow? -- I'm not sure. I will go with you if I _______.A. will invite B. invite C. will be invited D. am invited【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一后天你要去参加萨姆的生日晚会吗?一一我不确定，假如请了我，我会和你一起去的。if（假如）引出的条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时态时，从句要用一般现在时态。A、C 错了。主语 I 是谓语动词 invite 的承受者，用被动语态，故选 D。3．We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station ____________. A. advises B. is advised C. is advising D. was advised【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：明天我们要坐高铁去西安，所以建议早到车站。结合句意，主语an early arrival 与动词 advise 之间是被动语态，故选 B。【点评】本题考查被动语态。一般现在时的被动语态 be+及物动词的过去分词。4．Mr．Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well．A. was invited B. invited C. is invited D. invites【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】主语 Mr．Green 是动词 invite 的承受者，结合 sang 可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态 was/were+过去分词，主语 Mr．Green 故 was，故答案是 A．5．—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike! —Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didn't clean B. isn't cleaned C. was cleaned D. wasn't cleaned【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——哦，你的房间是太脏了，Mike！...