摘 要随着经济的快速发展，城市规模不断扩大、人口数量急剧增长，带动能源消耗不断增加，使得空气污染问题日益凸显，给人类社会带来了巨大的经济损失，给居民健康带来很大损害。当前，我国区域性复合型空气污染形势严峻，尤其在京津冀地区，虽然各省市政府都已经采取有效的措施对抗污染，但由于空气本身的特殊性，使得治理周期长、治理难度大、存在严重的资金缺口，仅仅依靠单一的政府行政管理模式很难从根本上解决空气问题。随着公民社会进一步发展，公众参与环境管理的意愿增强，但是实际行动却滞后于思想的进步。所以治理过程中要联合各级政府，发动各地区企业、群众，所有人一起付诸行动，携手治理空气问题，才会取得明显成效。本文选取河北省霸州市作为研究对象，运用数据分析霸州市空气问题现状，基于可持续发展理论、马斯洛需求层次理论对现存空气问题进行解决路径探索。多元主体参与空气治理是本文重点，政府如何有效使用其行政权力、企业如何担负社会责任、群众如何发挥“主人翁”作用，本文对这些问题的解决提出完善的对策和建议。关键词：空气污染 ；多元主体 ；霸州市 ；可持续发展AbstractWith the rapid development of the economy, the scale of the city is expanding, the number of the population is increasing rapidly, and the energy consumption is increasing. The problem of air pollution has become increasingly prominent, which has brought great economic loss to the human society, and the health of the residents has brought great damage. At present, the situation of regional complex air pollution in China is severe, especially in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province, all provinces and municipalities have taken effective measures. Because of the particularity of the air itself, it makes the management cycle long, difficult to govern, and there is a serious fund gap. It is difficult to rely solely on the government administration mode of single one. This is a solution to the air problem. With the further development of civil society and the willingness of the public to participate inenviron...
