状语从句 复习(word)一、初中英语状语从句1.--Where is the comic book?--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.before【答案】A【解析】句意:-漫画书在哪里?-昨天当你在阅览室的时候我就拿给你了。when 当…时候;if 假如,引导条件状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;before 在…之前,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知,这里表示“当你在阅览室的时候”,故应选 A。2._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems.A.AlthoughB.IfC.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。A. Although 尽管,虽然;B. If 假如;C. Until 直到。根据下文 it also causes some problems.可知上文是 Although引导的让步状语从句。根据题意,故选 A。3.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今日大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。A. because 因为;B. if 假如;C. until 直到……才;D. unless 除非,假如不。露西呆在家里没有来是因为发高烧的原因。故答案为 A。4.If the kids stay indoors all the time and get no exercise, they _________ weak.A.becomeB.have becomeC.will becomeD.became【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:假如孩子们一直呆在室内并且得不到锻炼,他们将变得很虚弱。If 引导的条件状语从句主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,结合语境故选 C。5.The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.after【答案】C【解析】句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验,下课铃声响了。”until 直到;before 在……之前;while 表示当……时候,after 在……之后。此处表示当老师正讲解实验时,铃声响了,故用连词 while,故选 C。6.— Do you think Jack will catch up with us?— I believe so._______ he loses himself in computer games.A.IfB.UnlessC.OrD.But【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:—你认为杰克会赶...