考点 2 名词1.主要考查的知识点： (1)名词的词义辨析 (2)可数名词单、复数变化形式 (3)不可数名词的数 (4)名词所有格 (5)名词作定语2.复习重点： (1)掌握名词的准确意义和近义词的区别。 (2)掌握可数名词变复数的规则变化和不规则变化。 (3)掌握不可数名词可用作可数名词且词义发生变化的用法。 (4)掌握名词“'s”所有格和“of”属格的用法。 (5)掌握名词作定语的用法。1. 名词的数 (1) He says that physics is very interesting and he likes it very much. (2) He told me that the furniture in that house is new. (3) She said it was interesting to play with the chickens on his uncle's farm last weekend. (4) Lily said that the chicken her mother cooked was very delicious. 1. 名词的数 (5) I'm told that they have many cattle on their farms. (6) My family are going with me.(7) The average family is a great deal smaller than it used to be.(8) How many deer are there in Dafeng now?(9) We are all Chinese, but he is Japanese. (10) Strangely, there were many lookerson there, but none was brave enough to stop the fight. 1. 名词的数 (11) Now you are grownups, so you should help your parents support your family. (12) In the past, most women have many children each. (13) It's said that the Browns are going to come to see us this weekend. (14) It's necessary for a student to have a knowledge of English.规则 1: 以 s 结尾，仍为单数的名词多为学科名词， 如：physics, linguistics, mathematics, politics, statistics, news, the United States，如：(1)。规则 2: 表示一类事物总称的名词，常作不可数名词看待而不能加“s”。如：machinery, furniture, 用心 爱心 专心1equipment, technology, luggage, baggage, homework, evidence，如：(2)。规则 3: 有些名词的单、复数形式表达不同的意思。如：chicken 鸡肉 / chickens 小鸡； fish 鱼(尾数)，鱼肉 / fishes 各种鱼； paper 纸 / papers 试卷； water 水 / waters 水域；room...
