专升本必备词汇

专升本必备词汇(27 页)Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。专升本考试公共英语核心词汇一1.able/ability/enable/unable/disable/disabled/disabilityable 的同根词用法一致,后接不定式。比较：be able to do sth. / be capable of (doing) sth.2. 动词词缀：en-+ adj./n.或 adj./n.+/-enenable/enlarge/enrich/encourage/brighten/widen/worsen/sharpen/strengthen/heighten/lengthen3. abandon vt. 放弃，抛弃，放纵abandon oneself to 纵情于，沉溺于 (=be addicted to)4. aboard adv. 在船（车）上，上船abroad adv. 在国外，到国外board n. 木板 on board 在船上broad adj. 宽的，宽阔的5. absent adj. 不在的, 缺席的 （反：present）6. absolute adj. 完全的, 绝对的7. absorb vt. 吸收, 吸引be absorbed in 全神贯注于8. abundant adj. 丰富的，大量的 （=plentiful）9. access n. 通路, 接近，入门have access to 接近，有权使用e.g. Citizens may have free access to the public library.10. accident n. 意外事件, 事故by accident 偶然（=by chance） （on purpose 故意）11. accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同12. accomplish vt. 完成, 达到, 实现 ~ the taskaccomplishment n. 成就13. account n. 计算, 帐目, 说明，解释on account of 由于take... into account 考虑到(= take… into consideration)account for 解释，说明14. accuse vt. 指责，控告accuse sb. of sh. 因某事控告某人(同：charge sb. with sth. 因某事控告某人）e.g. He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in jail.His mother charged him with being lazy.15. achieve vt. 完成, 达到achievement n. 成就, 功绩16. action n. 动作, 行动, 举动take action to do sth. 实行行动做某事 （同：take measures to do sth.）17. actor n. 男演员 → actress n. 女演员类似：waitress（女侍者，女服务生）, hostess（女主人）, princess（公主，王妃）18. adapt vt. 使适应, 改编adapt oneself to sth. 适应 (= adjust oneself to sth.) e.g. He adapted/adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the co...