常见无机物在有机溶剂中的溶解度

常见无机物在有机溶剂中的溶解度(5 页)Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。某些无机化合物在部分有机溶剂中的溶解度 Solubilities of Some Inorganic Compounds in Organic Solvents 序号 (No.) 化学式 (Chemical formula) 溶解度(Solubility)/(g/100g) 甲醇(Methanol) 乙醇(Ethanol) 丙酮 (Acetone) 甘油(Glycerol) 吡啶 (Pyridine) 1 AgBr 7.0×10-7 1.6×10-8 - - - 2 AgCl 6.0×10-6 1.5×10-6 1.3×10-6 - 1.9 3 AgI 2.0×10-7 6.0×10-9 - - - 4 AgNO3 3.8 2.1 0.44 - 34.0 5 BaBr2 4.1 3.6 0.026 - - 6 BaCl2 2.2 - - 9.8 - 7 BaI2 - 77.0 - - 8.2 8 Ba(NO3)2 0.06 1.8×10-3 5.0×10-3 - - 9 BiCl3 - - 18.0 - - 10 BiI3 - 3.5 - - - 11 Bi(NO3)3·5H2O - - 14.7 - - 12 CaBr2 56.2 53.8 2.73 - - 13 CaCl2 29.2 25.8 0.01 - 1.69 14 CaI2 127.0 - 89.0 - - 15 Ca(NO3)2 138.0 51.0 16.9 - - 16 CaSO4 - - - 5.2 - 17 CdBr2 16.1 30.0 18.1 - - 18 CdCl2 2.7 1.5 - - 0.70 19 CdI2 223.0 113.0 42.8 - 0.45 20 CdSO4 0.035 0.03 - - - 21 CoBr2 43.0 77.0 64.0 - - 22 CoCl2 40.0 54.0 3.0 - 0.6 23 CoSO4 1.040 0.02 - - - 24 CoSO4·7H2O 5.5 - - - - 25 CuCl2 57.5 55.5 2.96 - 0.34 26 CuI2 - - - - 0.5 27 CuSO4 1.5 1.1 - - - 28 CuSO4·5H2O 15.6 - - - - 29 FeCl3 150.0 145.0 62.9 - - 30 Fe2(SO4)3·9H2O - 12.7 - - - 31 H3BO3 - 11.0 0.5 22.0 7.1 32 HCl(气体) 88.7 69.5 - - - 33 HgBr2 60.0 30.0 51.0 - 39.6 34 Hg(CN)2 44.1 9.5 10.3 27.0(15.0℃) 65.0 35 HgCl2 67.0 47.0 141.0 34.4 25.0 36 HgI2 3.8 2.2 3.4 - 31.0 37 KBr 2.1 0.46 0.03 15.0 - 38 KCN 4.91 0.88 - 32.0 - 39 KCl 0.5 0.03 9.0×10-5 3.7 - 40 KF 0.19 0.11 2.2 - - 41 KI 16.4 1.75 2.35 40.0 0.3 42 KOH 55.0 39.0 - - - 43 KSCN - - 20.8 - 6.15 44 LiBr - 70.0 18.1 - - 45 LiCl 43.4 25.0 1.2 11.0 12.0 46 LiI 343.0 250.0 43.0 - - 47 LiNO3 - - 31.0 - 33.0 48 MgBr2 27.9 15.1 2.0 - 0.5 49 MgCl2 16.0 5.6 - - - 50 MgSO4 0.3 0.025 - 26.0 - 51 MgSO4·7H2O 43.0 - - - - 52 MnCl2 - - - - 1.3 53 MnSO4 0.13 0.01 - - - 54 NH3(气体) 24.0 12.8 - - - 55 NH4Br 12.5 3.4 - - - 56 (NH4)2CO3 - - - 20.0 - 57 NH4Cl 3.3 0.6 - 9.0 - 58 NH4ClO4 6.8 1.9 2.2 - - 59 NH4I - 26.3 - - - 60 NH4NO3 17.1 2.5 - - 0.3 61 NH4SCN 59.0 23.5 - - - 62 NaBr 16.7 2.4 0.008 - - 63 Na2CO3 - - - 98.0 - 64 NaCl 1.5 0.1 3.0×10-5 - - 65 Na2CrO4 0.36 - - - - 66 NaF 0.42 0.1 1.0×10-4 - - 67 NaI 72.7 46.0 26.0 - - 68 NaNO2 4.4 0.31 - - - 69 NaNO3 0.43 0.04 - - - 70 NaOH 31.0 17.3 - - - 71 NaSCN 35.0 20.0 7.0 - - 72 NiBr2 35.0 - 0.80 - - 73 NiCl2 - 10.0 - - - 74 NiCl2·6H2O - 53.7 - - - 75 NiSO4 4.0 0.02 - - - 76 NiSO4·7H2O 20.0 2.2 - - - 77 PbBr2 - - - - 0.6 78 PbCl2 - - - 2.0 0.5 79 PbI2 - - 0.02 - 0.2 80 Pb(NO3)2 1.4 0.04 - - 7.0 81 SbF3 160.0 - 70.0 - - 82 SbCl3 - - 538.0 - - 83 SnCl2 - - 56.0 - - 84 SrBr2 117.0 64.0 0.6 - - 85 SrCl2·6H2O 63.3 - - - - 86 SrI2 - 4.0 - - - 87 Sr(NO3)2 - 0.009 - - 0.7 88 UO2(NO3)2 - 3.3 1.5 - - 89 ZnBr2 - - 365.0 - 4.4 90 ZnCl2 - - 43.3 50.0 2.6 91 ZnI2 - - - 40.0 12.6 92 ZnSO4 0.6 0.03 - 35.0 - 93 ZnSO4·7H2O 5.9 - - - - <《·…（?${>>|……、~|【：|;：~~:·】?:{~