高考英语二轮复习 专题讲解 第7讲 名词性从句学案-人教版高三全册英语学案

Lesson 7名词性从句问题层级图不能独立完成名词性从句解题目标层级图能够完成名词性从句解题 LV3 操作?课前诊断1. The gold medal will be awarded to ________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomever B. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever2. She asked me ________ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what3. We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why4. A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not ________ ships are built forA. what B. whomC. whyD. when5. You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who课中讲解一. 判断名词性从句 LV21. 名词性从句的定义主从、表从、宾从在复合句中的功用和名词相同，分别作整个主句的主语、表语和宾语，整个从句相当于一个名词，这样的从句就叫做名词性从句。2. 名词性从句的分类根据名词性从句在句中的不同作用可分为如下 4 类：（1）主语从句（2）表语从句（3）宾语从句（4）同位语从句【小试牛刀】辨析以下名词性从句的类型1. That he will come is certain. 2. I know that he will come.3. The truth is that I have been there. 4. The fact that she was late surprised us.二. 名词性从句连接词的用法 LV21. 主语从句通常由从属连词 that，whether，if 和连接代词 what，who，which，whatever，whoever 以及连接副词5 M’3 M’how，when，where，why 等词引导。（1）that 在句中无词义，只起连接作用；（2）连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. Who will win the match is still unknown. It is known to us how he became a writer. Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语 it 代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用一般过去时或现在完成时...