高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges预习案 外研版必修4-外研版高三必修4英语学案

Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges (主题语境:人与自然——自然界之美)Ⅰ.课标单词在记忆中求准确在语境中求熟练 Practicemakesperfect.『话题必记单词』1.woodn.(常作复数)树林2.flatadj.平坦的3.colleaguen.同事4.goodsn.货物5.tradevi.做生意;交换;交易 n.贸易;交易;行业6.viewn.景色;风景『阅读识记单词』1.peak n.山顶 ; 山峰 2.plain n.平原 adj.朴素的3.slope n.斜坡4.hilly adj.多山的 ; 丘陵起伏的 5.cruise n.( 乘游轮的 ) 漫游 ; 巡 航6.cabin n.船舱 ; 机舱 7.lounge n.休息室 ; 休息厅 8.pin n.别针 v.钉住 , 别住 『构织连脉词族』1.surroundvt.围绕;环绕→surroundingadj.周围的→surroundingsn.周围环境2.narrowvi.变狭窄 adj.狭窄的→narrowlyadv.勉强地;狭窄地;严密地3.distantadj.遥远的→distancen.距离4.exploitvt.开发;利用→exploitationn.开发;利用5.forbidvt.禁止→过去式:forbad/forbade→过去分词:forbidden→forbiddingadj.冷峻的;令人生畏的6.mountainousadj.多山的→mountainn.山7.variedadj.多变化的→varyv.变化;使多样化→varietyn.种类→variousadj.各种各样的8.spotn.地点;场所 vt.(使)产生污渍;认出;用灯光照射→spotlessadj.洁白无瑕的,非常洁净的;无缺点的9.naturallyadv.自然地→naturaladj.自然的;自然界的→naturen.自然界『语用规律归纳』Œ“形容词+-ly”构成的抽象副词①narrow 狭窄的→narrowly 勉强地②wide 宽的→widely 广泛地③high 高的→highly 高度地④deep 深的→deeply 深刻地;深深地⑤large 大的→largely 大量地;主要地多彩的“风景”①view:主要指从某处看到的东西或景象,有时也指自然美景,常构成 a...viewof...搭配。②sight 可指景象;也指名胜,常用复数。③scene 指情景,这时与 sight 相同,也指动静都有的景象。④scenery 指纯静的自然风景。『语境活用』1.With high mountains surrounding it,the village is cut off from its surrounding communities.(surround)2.Naturally children are curious to explore nature and want to discover natural secrets.(nature)3.The students were forbidden to go out at night in the school.(forbid)4.People in mountainous regions see lots of mountains as a common sight in their life.(mountain)5.The man...