第 2 讲 冠词在语法填空中解答有关冠词的题目时，要明确设空处是特指还是泛指还要知晓a 与 an的区别；在短文改错中，除了判断泛指或特指外，还要注意单数可数名词前必须有冠词而不可数名词或可数名词复数前除特指时用定冠词 the 外，一般不用冠词，同时对含有冠词的固定搭配也应熟练掌握。考点感悟语法填空语法填空对冠词的考查主要是不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法及固定搭配。感 1.(2019·山西太原五中高三下学期)While no everyone will have pondered (思索) the subject while staring out of the window during ________ flight, the question as to why aeroplanes have circular windows rather than square ones is interesting.答案：a 此处用不定冠词来表示泛指一类事情，故答案为 a。2.(2019·湖北黄冈高三联考)Han Haihua described ________ form of bullfighting he teaches as the explosive power of hard “qigong”， saying it combines the skill and speed of martial arts with traditional wrestling moves.答案：the 分析句子可知，特指 Han Haihua 所教的斗牛形式，所以用定冠词 the 表示特指。故填 the。3.(2019·福建厦门高三下学期质检)With ________ series of wellplanned and touristfriendly cultural activities, the Palace Museum is now on a campaign to make traditional Chinese culture more accessible to the general public.答案：a 表示“一系列的……”应用 a series of ...，故该空填冠词 a。4.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ________ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.答案：a for a while “一会儿”为固定搭配。5.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ________ most modern of architects and engineers.答案：the 最高级前应用定冠词 the。悟 1.学会判断是否填冠词 ①如果空格后的名词或“形容词＋名词”前没有形容词性物主代词、不定代词、名词所有格或指示代词等限定词，则很可能填冠词；②如果空格及后面的名词可翻译成“一”的概念，一般填 a/an，如果翻译成“...
