Module 3 LiteraturePart 1 巧记考纲单词 Ⅰ. 核心单词·熟写1. feed v. 喂养; 为……提供食品2. whisper v. 低声地说; 耳语 n. 低语; 耳语3. support vt. 支持, 养活 n. 支撑物4. seize v. 抓住5. reward n. 酬谢; 奖赏; 赏金6. escape v. 逃跑7. attain v. 获得, 达到8. scream v. 尖叫; 高声喊叫9. drag v. 拖; 拉; 硬拽10. prison n. 监狱11. repay v. 报答; 回报12. cast n. 演员阵容; 全体演员13. choke v. (使)窒息, (使)噎住, (使)呼吸困难14. swallow v. 吞下; 咽下(食物或饮料)15. welfare n. 幸福, 福祉; 健康16. accumulate v. 积累Ⅱ. 拓展单词·会用1. serve v. 端上(饭菜等); 服务; 服役→service n. 服务; 兵役2. eager adj. 热切的; 渴望的→eagerly adv. 渴望地3. desperate adj. 绝望的→desperation n. 绝望→desperately adv. 不顾一切地4. hang v. 绞 死 ; 吊 死 → hanged/hanged( 过 去 式 / 过 去 分 词 )→hang vi. 悬→hung/hung(过去式/过去分词)5. intend v. 打算, 计划→intention n. 意图, 目的, 打算6. distribute v. 分发, 分配, 分送→distribution n. 分发7. starve vi. 饿死→starvation n. 挨饿, 饿死8. concern n. 关心, 担心→concerned adj. 担心的; 关注的9. scene n. 场面; 场景→scenery n. 风景, 景色(总称)10. cruel adj. 冷酷的→cruelty n. 残酷; 冷酷11. health n. 健康→healthy adj. 健康的→unhealthy adj. 不健康的112. legal adj. 合法的→illegal adj. 非法的, 违法的→illegally adv. 违法地; 非法地Part 2 闪记重点短语 1. be cruel to 对……残忍 2. pick out 挑选出, 辨认出 3. stare at 凝视, 盯着看 4. escape from 从……逃离 5. a huge/large amount of 大量的 6. in astonishment 惊讶地, 吃惊地 7. in a . . . voice 用……声音(说) , ……声地 8. bring sth. to the attention of sb. 使某人关注某事9. suffer from 遭受 10. put up 张贴(通知, 海报); 搭建, 建造 Part 3 速记经典句式 1. “Never have I heard(从没听过) anything like it! ” said Mr Limbkins. (否定意义的副词放在句首时往往使用倒装结构) 2. No sooner had the boy spoken these words than(一……就) the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon. (no sooner. . . than. . . /hardly. . . when. . . 表示“一……就……”) 3. Only after some minutes did the warden start speaking( 管 理 员 开 始 说 话 ). (“only+状语”位于句首, 句子用部分倒装) 联想拓展·多积累1. “名词+-y”构成的形容词①healthy 健康的②lucky 幸运的③foggy有雾的④hilly多山的⑤windy有风的2. “v. +-ion 或+-ation”构成名词①distribution 分发; 分配②starvation挨饿; 饿死2③intention目的; 打算④translation翻译⑤invitation邀请3
