《英语词汇学教程》参考答案Chap ｔ er 11、 The thre ｅ ｄ efinitions ａ gree t ｈ at l ｅ xicolog ｙ studies w ｏ r ｄｓ、 Y ｅｔ, they have d ｉｆｆｅ ren ｔ ｆ oc ｕ ses。 De ｆ in ｉ tion 1 focuse ｓ o ｎ t ｈ e meａ ni ｎ g and u ｓ es of w ｏｒ d ｓ, whil ｅ d ｅｆ inition ２ on the ov ｅ ral ｌ struct ｕｒ e an ｄ histo ｒ y、 Defi ｎ ition ３ r ｅｇａｒｄｓ lexi ｃ o ｌ ogy as a branch ｏ f l ｉng ｕ istics and focuses ｏｎ t ｈｅ ｓ e ｍ antic struc ｔｕ r ｅ of the lexicon、 It i ｓ inｔ e ｒｅ s ｔ ing to n ｏ t ｅ that the th ｒ ee ｄ efini ｔ i ｏｎｓ u ｓ e ｄ iff ｅ rent ｎａ m ｅ s f ｏ r t ｈｅ obj ｅ ct ｏ f st ｕ d ｙ、 Ｆ or Def ｉ ni ｔ ion 1, i ｔ ｉｓ words, for D ｅ finition ２ the vo ｃ a ｂｕ la ｒ y of ａ langu ａｇ e, ａ nd for Ｄ efi ｎ i ｔ io ｎ 3 the le ｘ ico ｎ。 2、 (1) They c ａ n ｇ o int ｏ the ｒ oom, ａ nd if ｔ h ｅｙ li ｋ e, s ｈ ut the dｏ or、(２) You boys are ｒ e ｑ u ｉ re ｄ t ｏ g ｉｖ e in yo ｕ r ho ｍ ework ｂ efor ｅ 1 ０ o’c ｌ oc ｋ。 (3) I ｗ at ｃ h the footb ａ ll m ａｔｃ h happi ｌ y a ｎｄ f ｉ nd it ve ｒ y inter ｅ stinｇ、3、 (1) W ｈ en it f ｏ llow ｓ ‘—t’ a ｎｄ ‘－d’, i ｔ is pronounce ｄ as ［i ｄ］; (2) Ｗ he ｎ i ｔ follow ｓ voicel ｅ ss conson ａ n ｔ s, ｉ t is p ｒ onounced ａｓ ［t］; (3) W ｈ en it f ｏ llo ｗ s vo ｉ ce ｄ conson ａ nts ａ n ｄ v ｏ we ｌ s, it ｉ s pronounc ｅd ａ s ［d]、4。 (１) T ｈｅ y are wo ｒ ds that c ａ n be in ｃｌｕｄ ed in a se ｍ antic field of “tｒ ee”、 (2) Ｔ h ｅ y ｒｅ p ｒ esent the for ｍ s of the verb “fly” ａｎｄ ha ｖ e a...
