摘 要随着我国经济的快速繁荣发展,“三农”问题也日益突出,所谓的“三农”即农业、农村、农民,在 2005 年 10 月党的十六届五中全会上,“三农”问题被正式的提出,“三农”问题的核心就是农民问题,其中农民的问题集中表现在了几个方面:表现最突出问题就是城乡居民的收入差距大[1];农民的增收比较困难;其中农民的权益又是其中最重要的。文章采用了文献资料、系统分析法等研究方法,全文从经济社会的发展的全局战略角度出发,对于陕西“三农”发展中已经出现的问题,进一步阐述了关于陕西省公共财政支持“三农”的发展的现状及其问题,在这个的上面提出了相应的解决对策和建议。结合我省的实情,本文从公共财政如何支持“三农”这一方面出发进行了一系列的研究和分析。关键词:公共财政;“三农”问题;现状;对策;陕西省AbstractWith the prosperity and rapid development of China's economy, "three rural" issues are also increasingly prominent, the so-called "three agriculture" the agriculture, countryside and farmers, and in the fifth plenary session of the 16th of October 2005, was formally put forward "three rural issues", the core of the "SAN nong" problem is farmer problem, the problem of peasants in several aspects: the most outstanding problem is the income gap of urban and rural residents; Farmers' income is difficult; Among them the rights and interests of farmers is one of the most important.The article adopted the methods of literature study and system analysis method, the full text from the economic and social development of the global strategic perspective, the "SAN nong" problems have emerged in the development of shaanxi, and further expounds the shaanxi province public finance support for the present situation and problems of the development of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", in the above put forward the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions. The truth of anhui province, this article from the public finance how ...