深基坑开挖降排水设计提要 主要介绍了深圳地铁××车站深基坑开挖所采纳的管井井点降水方案的设计情况
由于深圳地区浅部土层分布较均匀,层位稳定,故该文介绍的方法具有一定的普遍性
关键词 管井井点降水 深基坑开挖 排水设计DEWATERING AND DRAINAGE DESIGN FOR DEEP FOUNDATION PIT EXCAVATION Abstract In the paper, the design of dewatering and drainage by pipe well point method for deep foundation pit excavation of a metro station in Shenzhen city is presented
Owing to the shallow soil layers in Shenzhen area are uniformly distributed and stratigraphically steady, thus, the method recommended herein would be general to a certain extent
Keywords dewatering and drainage design by pipe well points; deep foundation excavation; water drainage design1 引言 在地下水位较高的地区开挖深基坑,由于含水层被切断,在压差作用下,地下水必定会不断地渗流入基坑,如不进行基坑降排水工作,将会造成基坑浸水,使现场施工条件变差,地基承载力下降,在动水压力作用下还可能引起流砂、管涌和边坡失稳等现象,因此,为确保基坑施工安全,必须实行有效的降水和排水措施
一般情况下,在进行深基坑开挖施工