(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·云南省第二次检测)SeveralcompaniesinEurope，theU．S.andAsiahavedecidedtochangeoneoftheprocessesofmakingchocolateandnolongerroastthecacaobeans.TheyinsistthatgrowersinAfricaandSouthAmericaleavethemoutdoorstodrynaturallyinstead.Theresultingproductiscalled“raw”chocolate.Producersclaimthatavoidingexposuretooventemperaturesallowsthepreservationofnutrientssuchasiron，zinc，copperandvitaminC.It’salsoclaimedthatuncookedcacaocontainshigherlevelsofantioxidants(抗氧化物)thanroastedcacaousedinmostchocolate.“Overthelast10years，consumershavebecomemoreinvolvedintheirfoodanddrink，”saysKrisMcGowan，whorunstheRawChocolateCompany.“Theycarealotmoreaboutitshealthyqualitiesandchocolateisnoexception.”ButMartinSchweizer，professorofbiochemistryatHeriotWattUniversity，urgescautionondescribingrawchocolateasasuperfooduntilmoreresearchiscarriedout.“Wehavetolookatthisinmoredepth.Theresearchisatafairlyearlystage.”Thereareconcernsthatnotheatingthemtoabout150℃couldmeananincreaseinbacteria.However，producersinsistthat，asnoanimalproductsareinvolved，thereisnogreaterriskthanwhendealingwithvegetablessuchascarrotsorlettuces.JenniferEarle，awriteronchocolate，isunconvincedbyitontastegrounds.“It’sthequalityofthecacaothatmakesadifference，notwhetherthechocolateis‘raw’ornot，”shesays.“Andifyou’retalkingabouthealth，I’drathereatsometopqualityordinarychocolateandhaveaplateofvegetablesafterwards.”1．ChocolatebeangrowersinAfrica________．A．drythebeansoutdoorsnaturallyB．roastthebeansatalowtemperatureC．cookthebeansinpotsinsteadofinovensD．storethebeanswithuncookedvegetables2．Producersofrawchocolateclaimthat________．A．itcanfightbacteriaB．itisveryecofriendlyC．itpreservesmorenutrientsD．itcontainslessantioxidants3．JenniferEarle，awriteronchocolate，thinksthat________．A．roastedcacaoiscleanerB．rawchocolateishealthierC．rawchocolatetastesbetterD．cacaoqualitymattersmore4．Wecaninferfromthetextthat________．A．notmuchresearchhasbeendoneonrawchocolateB．rawchocolatehasbecomethemostpopularvarietyC．childrenfacetherisksfrombacteriawheneatingrawchocolateD．allconsumershaveturnedtorawchocolateforhealthconcernsⅡ.完形填空(2018·四川绵阳第二次诊断)Iworkedonboatsfortwentyfiveyears.NowIamadockingpilot(码头领航员)．Myjobisto__1__inthelargeluxuryliners(邮轮)andstaywiththemuntiltheyare__2__stoppedintheharbor.Sometimesthisrequirestwotugs(拖船)，sometimesmanymore，__3__thetideandtheweather.Mostofyouno__4__haveseenthesetugspushingandpullingatthebigliners.Whattheyaredoingdoesn’tseemtomakemuch__5__，astheminutethebigboatisalongsidetheport，herheavyropemadefast，thejobis__6__．Ifeltvery__7__afterIhaddockedseveralofthelargeliners.IrealizedIwasin__8__ofagreatshipworthmillionsofdollarsandthe__9__weredependingonmetobringhersafelytotheport.Thesetugs，whetheroneorten，__10__aboutinaccordwith(与……一致)whistlesignalsI__11__themfromthebridgeofthebigliner.Thesesignalsmakeupalanguagethatisjustas__12__asthespokenword，orevenmoreso，__13__ourdockingsignalsarehardlymisunderstood.Thecaptainofeachtugdoeshisworkaccordingtothesignalshe__14__．Heneverasksquestions.Hetakes__15__faithfully，andit__16__worksout.Workingaroundtugboats，wheresomuchdependson__17__，hashaditseffectonwhatIbelieve.IbelievethatifIamtoattaina(n)__18__placeintheworldImusthavethehelpofmyfellowmenjustasthegreattransatlan...
