第三部分 题型研析 高分保障题型 4 综合填空 综合填空是一种要求高、难度大、区分度高的题型。近几年该题型主要以考查学生对上下文的理解和把握能力、对词汇意义及其用法的理解和运用能力、根据生活常识进行推理和判断的能力以及对习惯用法和常用搭配的运用能力为主。预计 2018 年中考中该题型会设置 2 篇短文，以从方框中选词填空的形式出现，每篇短文为从方框中所给的 7 个词中选出 6个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化。在备考以及平时的学习中，除了具备必要的词汇和语法知识外，还应具备综合运用语言的能力；不能一味地以语法为中心，更应该在语篇中领悟语言，在真实语境中使用语言；同时还要注重各种文体的阅读，在阅读过程中，多注意上下文的联系，多体会作者的写作意图，加强分析推理能力。解题技法指导例题精析 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的 7 个词汇中选择 6 个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。A[2017· 潍坊中考改编 ] In my life ， a person who has influenced me most is my father.He is a model for me.Now I’ll tell you about his story.My father is in his 1.________ ． He never smokes or drinks.He has worked in a local factory for years.You will not find anything 2.________ about him until you learn more.He works 3.________ all the time ， so he is respected by his colleagues.My father has always been kind and helpful.He has fun talking with old people.careful ， usual ， fifty ， and ， death ， kind， forHe gave our TV to a family who could not afford one.He cares 4.________ the children who have lost their parents.Whenever he has some money left ， he will give it to someone in need. My father has donated blood many times since we moved here.The blood he has donated is much enough to save over 70 lives.He has donated blood cells to people with blood cancer.To my surprise ， he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his 5.________ ． When I was a little girl ， I could...
