第三节题组训练1人物介绍A(2017·河北区一模)Afterbeingbornattheendof1932,MrCameronSeniorsufferedalotwithbothlegsshortenedbelowthekneeandhisfeettwisted.Hewentundernumerousoperationstoeasehispain,andeventuallybothlimbs(下肢)hadtobecutoff.Butdespitehisdisabilityandlaterlosingthesightinoneeye,MrCameronSeniorstillgainedasuccessfulcareerasastockbroker(股票经纪人).AftermovingtoEnglandfromScotlandasachild,hemarriedMaryandthecoupleraisedfourchildrenatthefamilyhomeinPeasemore,Berks.InaninterviewwithTheDailyTelegraphtwoyearsago,theToryleaderdescribedtheexperienceofgrowingupwithafatherwithadisability.HetoldhowoncetheywereonholidayinCornwall,heoverheardsomeonerudelysaying:“Thatguy’swearingfunnyboots.”MrCameron(英国前任首相卡梅伦)saidhethoughttohimself,“That’sodd,nooneeversaysthat.”InanITVinterviewbeforethegeneralelection,MrCameronsaidofhisfather,“He’sanamazinglybravemanbecausehewasbornwithnoheels—quiteadisability.Buttheglasswithhimwashalf-full,normallywithsomethingalcoholic,IthinkIgotmysenseofoptimismfromhim.”MrCameronalsoappearedwithhisparentsataneventandsaidthattheyunderstoodhisideafor“ABigSociety”.“TheyshowedmehowabigsocietycouldworkeverydayIwasgrowingup,”hesaid,“Iknowwhataremyresponsibilities.”MrCameronSenior’sdisabilityisnotthoughttohaveplayedanypartinhisdeathaged77.Friendssaidhewas“soproud”toseehissonbecomePrimeMinisterinMay,andhadvisited10DowningStreetandChequers.However,thefamily’svariousholidayplansmeantthathedidnotgettomeethislatestgranddaughterFlorence,whowasdeliveredtothePM’swifeSamanthalastmonth.语篇解读本文主要介绍了英国前任首相卡梅伦的父亲,一位身有残疾却凭着坚韧毅力取得非凡成就的股票经纪人。1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThelifeandcharacterofMrCameronSenior.B.Ahugeherofigureintheeyesofson.C.ThenewlyelectedPrimeMinister.D.Adisabledfatherandhiscareer.答案B解析主旨大意题。文章前面讲述的是老卡梅伦的出生、职业、婚姻等内容,均是为文章下文作铺垫的,目的在于说明儿子眼中的父亲是一个什么样的人。故选B。2.Inthetext,theunderlinedpart“theToryleader”inParagraph3refersto“”.A.MrCameronSeniorB.TheDailyTelegraphC.aleaderinthegovernmentD.FormerPrimeMinisterDavidCameron答案D解析词义猜测题。根据文章内容可知,本文介绍的是英国前首相卡梅伦的父亲,因此此处的“保守党领袖”指的应是戴维·卡梅伦。故选D。3.WhenMrCameronheardtherudewords,.A.heexplodedwithangerallofasuddenB.hethoughtthemanwastoofoolishC.hewasshockedandunabletounderstandD.heexpecteditalongtimeago答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“That’sodd,nooneeversaysthat.”可知,当MrCameron听到这句粗鲁的话时,感到很奇怪,因为以前从来没有人这么说过。故选C。4.AccordingtoMrCameron,“ABigSociety”means“”.A.peopletakeuptheirdutiesinthesocietyB.therearenumbersoffamiliesinthesocietyC.muchfreedomwillbeofferedtothepeopleD.manyeventswilltakeplaceinthefuture答案A解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中MrCameron的话“‘TheyshowedmehowabigsocietycouldworkeverydayIwasgrowingup,’hesaid,‘Iknowwhataremyresponsibilities.’”可知,在成长过程中他深深地理解了abigsociety的含义,认为在这个社会中,每个人都应该承担自己的责任。故选A。5.Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat.A.FlorencewasadoptedbythePM’swifeB.thedisabilitycausedMrCameronSeniordeathC.MrCameronSeniorlivedin10DowningStreetD.MrCameronSeniortookaprideinhavingsuchason答案D解析细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Friendssaidhewas‘soproud’tosee...