高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第16练 自然与环保类（二）-人教版高三英语试题VIP专享VIP免费

第16练自然与环保类（二）高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：shortageurbanadvocateecofriendlypreserveprovincesmogchallengemountainpreventconservationdamagedecoratesituationsmelldisappearancedestroypurposerecycleenvironment短语扫描：preventsb./sth.(from)doingsth.阻止某人/物做某事inturn依次；反过来；转而leadto导致；致使lowcarbon低碳的globalwarming全球变暖greenhouseeffect温室效应takeaction/measures/steps采取行动/措施attachgreatimportanceto...十分重视……belinkedwith与……有联系befacedwith面临[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1．The(short)ofcottonkeptthepricesup.2．Idon’tlikepubs.They’renoisy，(smell)，andwhat’smore，expensive.3．Withnoonetoturntoinsuchafrightening(情形)，shefeltveryhelpless.4．Aimedatahighertarget，thetaskismore(challenge)．5．Inthe(damage)housethefirefighterssavedalotofinjuredpeople，buttheycouldn’tbesenttohospitalbecauseoftheblockedroad.Ⅱ.单项填空6．ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfromintheSouthChinaSea.A．attackingB．havingattackedC．beingattackedD．havingbeenattacked7．Whilestayinginthevillage，Jamesunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanything.A．inreturnB．incommonC．inturnD．inplace8．Atminus130℃alivingcellcanbeforathousandyears.A．sparedB．protectedC．preservedD．developed9．Children’scuriositymaymanyusefulinventions.A．leadtoB．takeplaceC．gatherinD．bringaway10．Chinesecultureaparticularlyhighvaluetotheideathatfamiliesshouldlivetogether.(2016·江苏镇江期中)A．chargesB．pointsC．presentsD．attaches知识运用与阅读能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空(2017·湖北沙市中学模拟)ThatholidaymorningIdidn’thavetoattendschool.Usually，onholiday，mother1metosleepin.AndIwouldcertainlytakefulladvantageofit.Onthisparticularmorning，2，Ifeltlikegettingupearly.Istoodbymywindowoverlookingthe3，havingnothingbettertodo.Butasitturnedout，Iwassoontolearnaboutsomething4inlife.AsIwatchedseveralpeoplegoby，getintotheircarsanddriveoff，I5anoldmanonabicyclewithabucketonits6andabasketofragsandbottlesonitsbackcarriage.He7fromonecartoanother，washingandcleaningthem.Fromthewaterontheground，itseemedthathehadalready8washingandcleaningaboutadozenormorecars.Hemusthavebeguntoworkquiteearlyinthemorning.Severalthoughts9mymindasIwatchedhimwork.Hewasn’twell-dressed.Hehadonapairofshortsanda(n)10Tshirt.Thebicycleherodewasnotbyanymeansthekindmodern11wouldwanttobeseenridingon.Butheseemed12withlife.Therehewas，workinghardathissmallbusiness13atpassersbyandstoppingtochatnowandthen14elderlymenandwomenontheirwaytothemarketnearby.Therewasanoticeabletouchof15inthewayheseemedtobedoingthings16thewindscreen(挡风玻璃)，thenstandingbacktoadmireit，scrubbing(擦净)thewheeland17，standingbacktoseewhattheylookedlikeafterthescrub.Itwasa18tolearn，Ifelt.Atnoageneedonehavetobegfora19ifonehasgoodhealthandiswillingtoworkhard.ForawhileIfelt20ofmyself.YoungasIam—justsixteen，andtherewasthisoldmanwhomusthavebeenusefullyengagedperhapsbeforethesunappearedabovethehorizon.1．A.forcesB．allowsC．causesD．forbids2．A.otherwiseB．thereforeC．howeverD．besides3．A.parkinglotB．busstopC．schoolD．market4．A.interestingB．surprisingC．awfulD．useful5．A.noticedB．recognizedC．calledD．assisted6．A.backB．handleC．wheelD．seat7．A.searchedB．leftC．movedD．wandered8．A.stoppedB．startedC．intendedD．finished9．A.crossedB．slippedC．disturbedD．inspired10．A.attractiv...