第20练健康与医疗类（二）高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：bloodweakheadachephysicalinjureoverweightpoisonseveresharpsymptomphysicianwoundambulanceclinicswellunconsciousabnormalhurtserious短语扫描：dieof/from死于getover从(……)中恢复过来；克服(困难等)operateon给……做手术inhigh/lowspirits兴高采烈/情绪低落keepfit/healthy保持健康breakdown(身体)垮掉getintothehabitof养成……的习惯haveapainin某处疼痛workout锻炼；解决putonweight增加体重[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1．Thestudysuggeststhatgovernmentshavearesponsibilitytoencouragepeopletobemore________(physical)active.2．Hethoughtthatcryingwasasignof________(软弱)．3．Sheis________(未察觉的)oftheeffectshehasonpeople.4．________(症状)areaslightfever，headacheandlossofappetite.5．It’shardtotakethem________(serious)intheirprettygreyuniforms.Ⅱ.单项填空6．IfeltIwouldnever________theshockofhisbeingworkedtodeath.(2015·浙江嘉兴一中期末)A．getoffB．getthroughC．getbyD．getover7．Weknowplayingcomputergamesforalongtimecanharmone’s________health.A．regularB．magicalC．physicalD．reliable8．Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries________withnoagreementreached.A．havebrokendownB．havebrokenoutC．havebrokeninD．havebrokenup9．________thedifficultmathsproblem，IhaveconsultedProfessorRussellseveraltimes.(2014·陕西，20)A．WorkingoutB．WorkedoutC．ToworkoutD．Workout10．Whenmakingsmalltalkatholidayparties，don’ttellsomeonewho________weighthowamazingtheylook.Thatimpliestheylookedterriblebefore.A．haslostB．wouldloseC．willbelosingD．hadlost阅读能力专练阅读理解A(2016·天津市河北区二模)Nomatterwhichtouristdestinationyouvisit，chancesareyou’llseeLonelyPlanetguidebooksinthehandsoftravelers.LonelyPlanetisoneoftheworld’slargesttravelguidebrands，publishingmorethan500differentguidesineightlanguages.Thisyearmarksthecompany’s40thanniversary.Thepopularbrandalsoproducestelevisionshows，websitesandpodcasts，alldedicatedtotravel.SomepeoplepraiseLonelyPlanetbooksbecausetheymaketravelingeasyandaffordable.Theysaveyoutimeandkeepyoufrommissingtheverybestthingsinaplace.Andofcourse，theirreviewsofhostels，hotelsandrestaurants，inadditiontoticketinformationaboutyourdestination，areuseful.Thiscanbegreatifyou’reanervoustraveler，orifyouhaven’ttraveledbyyourselfbefore.Ifyou’reinacountrywhereyoudon’tspeakthelanguage，sometimesthere’snothingbetterthangettingintoataxiandopeningupaguidebook.Yousimplypointtoamap，directingthetaxidrivertoahostelthat’scheapandclean，withfriendlystaffandcoldbeer.ButotherscriticizeLonelyPlanetandothertravelguidepublishers.Theysayguidebookstakethefunandspontaneity(自发性)outoftraveling，andthatpartoftheenjoymentoftravelcomesfromthefactthatanythingcanhappen.Theyalsolament(哀叹)thatifyoufollowaguidebook，you’llendupdoingthesamethingsandhavingthesameexperiencesaseveryoneelse.Youmightendupseeingthesamegroupofpeopleoverandover，becauseeveryoneisreadingthesamebookandfollowingthesametrail.Anothercriticismoftravelguidesisthattheyhaveanoverlylargeinfluenceonlocalscommunities.Forexample，somelocalsdedicatetheirlivessolelytobehavinginwaysthatattracttourists.Theyfakeatraditionallifestyle，weartraditionalclothesandliveintraditionalhousesjusttoattracttourists’dollars.1．TheLonelyPlanetguidebookcanbringyouthefollowingadvantagesEXCEPTthat________.A．itcanhelpyoutosavetimeandmoneywhentravelingB．youwillnotmissthebestthingswithouthavingtomakechoices...
