第46练人文社会类高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记:centuryformgovernmentorganizationrulehistoricalcharitycouncilbancampaignfederalroyaladministrationdonatedynastygovernincidentministryoriginrepublic短语扫描:believein信任;相信……的存在abanon...……的禁令bansb.from(doing)sth.禁止某人(做)某事theFederalBureauofInvestigation(FBI)联邦调查局beyondbelief难以置信raisemoneyfor为……筹款intheformof以……的形式beagainsttherules违反规定ruleout排除;取消theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)世界卫生组织[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1.Shewasawomanofhighpositioninthe(govern).2.Iwasaskedto(组织)thetrip,butImesseditup.3.Thebookprovidessomeinteresting(history)facts.4.Darwincameupwithhisideaaboutthe(original)ofman.5.Asisknowntousall,such(事故)oftenresultinwar.Ⅱ.单项填空6.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestaquestion.A.insearchofB.intheformofC.inneedofD.inthedirectionof7.Shortlyaftertheearthquake,manypeoplehurriedtothehospitaltotheirblood.A.donateB.shareC.exchangeD.promote8.Ifyoucanfindataskinlifeworthworkingforandyourself,nothingcanstopyou.A.letoutB.turninC.giveupD.believein9.Asapeacelovingcountry,we’lldeclareatotalonnucleararms.A.banB.arrivalC.controlD.movement10.Theexperimenthasthepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeonthatplanet,butitdoesnotmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.A.foundoutB.pointedoutC.ruledoutD.carriedout知识运用与阅读能力专练Ⅰ.完形填空(2017·广东仲元中学月考)ThedaybeforeChristmasIpulledintoastoreparkinglotandcountedmymoneyagain.Itwasn’tmuch.I1beingpoor,nothavingenoughto2mysmallchildrenafewsimpletoys.AsIwas3InoticedtheSalvationArmy(救世军)bellringeratthe4.IfeltbadagainbecauseIdidn’tfeelIcould5anythingtogivehim.Istartedwalkingtowardstheentrance6twocarsenteredemptyparkingspacesinfrontofme.Thefirstwasa7,newCadillacwhichbecamethe8ofmethemomentIsawit.“How9,”Ithought,“woulditbetohaveenoughmoneytobuyacarlikethat!”Thesecondcar,10,wasanancientcarmoreshabbythantheoneIwasdriving.AmangotoutoftheCadillacandhurriedintothestore11pastthebellringerwithoutasecond12.Outoftheoldcarcameayoungmotherwiththreesmallchildrenfollowing13behindher.Herclotheslookedas14ashercar,yetshestoppedattheentranceand15abill.Inthatseconda(n)16touchedme,myenvyanddislike17me,andalltheloveandjoyfilledme.Ifishedabilloutofmyownpurse,18itintheSalvationArmykettle,andwishedthe19a“MerryChristmas!”NowIfeltIwasapoormanbutrichonthe20.Afterfindingafewthingsformykids,Idrovehomewithmyheartsinging.1.A.hatedB.permittedC.escapedD.regretted2.A.makeB.buyC.awardD.lend3.A.pullingoutB.settlinginC.gettingoutD.cuttingin4.A.parkingspaceB.counterC.parkinglotD.entrance5.A.spareB.splitC.spendD.save6.A.thoughB.sinceC.whenD.if7.A.sharpB.dullC.pureD.shiny8.A.targetB.envyC.itemD.bargain9.A.niceB.preciousC.rareD.expensive10.A.thereforeB.howeverC.anyhowD.besides11.A.merelyB.rightC.hopefullyD.seldom12.A.smileB.nodC.glanceD.wave13.A.firmlyB.bravelyC.casuallyD.closely14.A.wornoutB.castdownC.tiredoutD.brokendown15.A.paidB.passedC.donatedD.rejected16.A.equalityB.sympathyC.approvalD.warmth17.A.leftB.visitedC.reachedD.missed18.A.tookB.handedC.startedD.dropped19.A.salesmanB.bellringerC.womanD.mandriver20.A.wealthB.luckC.insideD.outsideⅡ.阅读理解(2016·天津市南开区三模)Lookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsareborn...