题型组合训练十三（B）Ⅰ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018安徽江南十校3月联考)Itissaidthatmostpeoplehavenomorethan30friendsatanygiventime,and400overthecourseoftheirlives.However,onsocialnetworkingsites,mostusershaveabout150friends.12Therearenoinstructionsabouthowtomakefriends,howtokeepfriendshipsgoing,andhowtoendfriendshipsifwewanttomoveon.Peoplehaveverydifferentopinionsaboutthis.Somepeoplewoulddiefortheirfriendsandvaluethemmorethantheirfamily.Otherssaythatfriendsaretemporary,onlytheretohelpeachotheruntiltheyarenolongerneeded.3Becauseofthesedifferentdefinitionsoffriendship,itiseasytobeunhappyaboutourfriendships.Wemaywantthemtobedeeperandcloser,orwemaywanttohavemorefriendsinourlives.Sometimeswesimplydonothavethetimetodevelopourfriendships,orwefearwehaveleftittoolateinlifetostart.Ifwemovetoanothercountryorcity,wehavetofindwaystomakenewfriendsagain.4Weshouldnotthinkthatitcouldbetoolatetobuildfriendships.Wealsoneedtounderstandthattheneedtobearoundotherpeopleisonethatissharedbymany.Therefore,weshouldnotbetoofrightenedofstartingtotalktopeoplewhointhefuturemaybecomeourfriends.5Rememberwhatpeoplesay:strangersarefriendswehavenotmetyet.A.Itislikelythattheywouldliketogetclosertoustoo.B.Ifpeoplewithsuchdifferentviewsbecomefriends,thiscanleadtoproblems.C.Also,therearenorulesaboutfriendship.D.Rulesaboutfriendshipvaryfromculturetocultureandfrompersontoperson.E.Thisdissatisfactionshowsushowimportantfriendshipsaretomostofus.F.Everyoneneedstogethelpfromfriends.G.Ifthesenumbersarecorrect,thenfriendshipmeansdifferentthingsindifferentsituations.答案[语篇解读]本文为说明文。不同的人对友谊有不同的理解,但是友谊对每个人都非常重要,我们要善于建立和经营友谊。1.G细节句。设空处前的“30friends”“and400overthecourseoftheirlives”“150friends”与G项中的“thesenumbers”相对应,故答案为G项。2.C主题句。设空处在段首,属于本段主题句。下文是对本主题句展开说明。根据下文“Therearenoinstructionsabouthowtomakefriends,howtokeepfriendshipsgoing,andhowtoendfriendshipsifwewanttomoveon.”可推出C项(对于友谊也没有规则可循。)为本题答案。3.B细节句。设空处前两句介绍了人们对友谊不同的观点,本句承接上句:如果这些持不同观点的人成了朋友,就会出现一些问题。上文的“verydifferentopinions”与B项中的“suchdifferentviews”相对应。故答案为B项。4.E细节句。本句起承上启下的作用。第三段主题句(即第三段首句)中的“tobeunhappy”与E项中的dissatisfaction相对应,故答案为E项。5.A细节句。上句意为:因此,我们不应该太害怕与将来可能会成为我们的朋友的人们去交谈。本句对上句进一步解释:他们可能也愿意接近我们。综上所述,答案为A项。Ⅱ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2019山东济南外国语学校上学期月考)Iwentwithsomecolleaguesfrommyofficefordinnerinaverypopularlocalrestaurant.Itwas1businesstimeandtherestaurantwaspacked.We2foundatableinacornerforthreeofus.Assoonaswesatdown,weheardacrashwhenacleaningboy3thefloorwithalltheplateshewascarrying.Therewas4andnoonewassayingordoinganything.InaflashIrememberedmy5manyyearsago.Once,I6intheairportbecauseIhadrushedthereonmyownonanemptystomach.Iwaspickedupandtakencareofbytwo7.Nowthiswasmychanceto8warditforward.Irantotheyoungman’ssideimmediately,turnedhimonhisbackandscreamedforsomeoneto9ahotdrink.SoonpeoplestartedaskingifIwasadoctor.IsaidIwasn’t,10Iwasskillfulatblackingout(晕厥).Thekidsoonopenedhiseyes,11whathadhappen...
