高三英语一轮复习 语法探究6名词性从句强化训练 北师大版VIP免费

1．(2009年北京卷)Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee________itgotanybetter.A．whenB．howC．whyD．if【解析】句意为：一开始他不喜欢这份新工作，但还是决定给自己几个月的时间来看一看是否情况会有好转。此题考查宾语从句。从句中不缺少时间、地点、原因，排除A、B、C三项。D项表示“是否”，符合题意。【答案】D2．(2009年江苏卷)ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave________couldbelife’smostimportantdecision—marriage—almostentirelyuptoluck.A．asB．thatC．whichD．what【解析】句意为：许多西方年轻人都把人生中最重要的决定——婚姻——几乎都归因为运气。句中whatcouldbelife’smostimportantdecision—marriage作leave的宾语。what在宾语从句中既起连接词的作用，又在句中充当主语。【答案】D3．(2009年全国卷Ⅰ)CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A．whoB．whatC．whoeverD．whatever【解析】句意为：我能跟主管国际销售的人交谈吗？根据句意应该是跟人交谈，故排除B、D两项。而A项指具体确定的某人；C项表示不确定的某人，相当于anyonewho/that，这里应该不是特指的确定的某人，故选C。【答案】C4．(2009年浙江卷)—Isthereanypossibility________youcouldpickmeupattheairport?—Noproblem.A．whenB．thatC．whetherD．what【解析】句意为：——你到机场来接我行吗？——没问题。that引导同位语从句，说明possibility的内容。【答案】B5．(2008年陕西卷)TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea________thepartyistobeheld?A．whatB．whichC．thatD．where【解析】句意为：明天是汤姆的生日。你认为晚会应当在哪里举行？where引导一个同位语从句，并在同位语从句里作地点状语。【答案】D6．(2008年上海卷)Ithasbeenproved________eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A．ifB．becauseC．whenD．that【解析】句中it作形式主语，后面从句作真正主语，从句结构完整，故用连接词that。【答案】D7．(2008年山东卷)________wasmostimportanttoher，shetoldme，washerfamily.A．ItB．ThisC．WhatD．As【解析】句意为：她告诉我，对她来说最重要的是她的家庭。【答案】C8．Thesephotographswillshowyou________.A．whatourhometownlookslikeB．whatdoesourhometownlooklikeC．howourhometownlookslikeD．howdoesourhometownlooklike【解析】what在此处作连接代词，引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语；宾语从句须用陈述句的语序。【答案】A9．Aman’sworthliesnotsomuchin________hehasasin________heis.A．that；whatB．what；whatC．that；thatD．what；that【解析】此处的两个what都是连接代词，其引导的宾语从句分别作两个介词in的宾语；第一个what在从句中作宾语，第二个what在从句中作表语。【答案】B10．Thedoctorsaretryingtheirbesttoreducethepeople’sfear________theywouldbeinfectedbythepresentdiseasecalledbirdflu.A．whetherB．whichC．whenD．that【解析】考查同位语从句的引导词。that引导同位语从句，本身无意义，也不作成分；whether有意义，意为“是否”。【答案】D11．Perhaps________mostseparatesthesuccessfulpeoplefromothersis________theyliveonpurpose.A．what；thatB．that；whatC．that；thatD．what；what【解析】考查主语从句和表语从句的引导词。第一个空考查主语从句的引导词，引导词作主语，要当“……的事情”讲，故用what；第二个空考查表语从句的引导词，引导词本身无意义，也不作成分，故用that。【答案】A12．Withthedevelopmentofmodernelectricalengineering，wecansendpowerto________itisneeded.A．howeverB．wheneverC．whereverD．whichever【解析】从题意判断，此处表示地点概念，故用wherever，意为“无论什么地方”，相当于anyplacewhere。【答案】C13．Istillhavesomedoubt________Icangotohisbirthdaypartythoughhehasinvitedmeseveraltimes.A．thatB．whetherC．whereD．why【解析】在肯定陈述句中...