必修3Module6OldandNew基础操练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Rareusedtostorewaterincaseoffloodsordroughts.2.Ourschoolhasalargehotelwhicha1,000guests.3.Burningcoalhasledtogwarming.4.Waterwillchangeintoicewhenthetemperaturedropstothefpoint.5.Heisseriouslyill.Sohecan’ttakethetexaminations.6.TheDCIO(坠毁)shortlyaftertakeoff.7.Abridgeisa(建筑物)builtoverariverorroadthatallowspeopleorvehiclestocrossfromonesidetotheother.8.Itisdifficulttotravelthroughthecityona(有雾的)day.9.Heisstudying(土木工程)atuniversity.10.Thesubmarine(浸入水中)toavoidenemyships.Ⅱ.辨析填空A.spend/take/cost/pay1.Carelessdrivinghimhislife.2.Itthem15yearstofinishtheproject.3.Moremoneyshouldbeonhealthandeducation.4.Whencanyoumeforthework?B.historic/historical1.Helikesreadingnovels.2.Thisisameetingbetweenthetwogreatleaders.C.mainly/mostly1.Hissparetimeisspentinplayingcomputers.2.Thefaultoftheaccidentisinthedriverhimself.Ⅲ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.InChinatheneedletreatment(date)backancienttimes.2.Thetemperaturehasdroppedtothe(freeze)point.3.Hewas(submerge)indebt.4.Theylivedinawell(accommodate)hotellastnight.5.Theladdercame(crash)throughthewindow.Ⅳ.翻译句子1.这家超市的停车场只能容纳不到50辆车。(accommodate)2.这种电脑已经过时了。(outofdate)3.读这种无聊的小说毫无意义。(makesense)4.我正想从那棵大树上跳下来时,我的老师阻止了我。(holdback)5.我们从这里步行到车站要30分钟。(take)提升练习Ⅴ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.ThosestudentsbyConfucius’steachingsbegantotravelfromstatetostateexplaininghisphilosophy.A.influencedB.influencingC.beinginfluencedD.hadbeeninfluenced2.Wehavetoallthefurnituretoanotherroom,forthisroomwillbeusedasakitchen.A.replaceB.produceC.removeD.lift3.Bydoingtheexperiment,thescientistaimstorecordtheexactpointatwhichsaltwaterturns.A.frozen;freezingB.frozen;frozenC.freezing;freezingD.freezing;frozen4.Seenfromthehill,theoftheteachingbuildingofmyuniversitylookslikeaflyingplane.A.projectB.structureC.terminalD.construction5.Theworriedmothercouldn’thertearswhenshelearnedhersonhadgothurtinacaraccident.A.holdbackB.holdupC.holdoffD.holdonto6.HehasalwaysexpectedtobeacompetitorintheprogrammeLuck52,andnowhisdream.A.hasbeencometrueB.hasrealizedC.hascometrueD.isrealizing7.WhatMrBlacksaidwassothatmostofuscouldn’tbelieveit.A.influentialB.fascinatingC.boringD.ridiculous8.Thecustomthe10thcenturywhenpeopleknewlittleabouttheearth.A.isdatedbacktoB.datesbacktoC.isdatedfromD.isdatingfrom9.Everyyearourcountryusedabout12billiontonsofcoalforheatingandelectricity,whichhasabadeffectonourenvironment.A.offeringB.producingC.generatingD.creating10.—Itisstudiedthatthehottertheclimate,thelowerthepercentageoffattypeople.—.Whenitshot,Idontfeellikeeatingalot.A.ItmakesagreatdifferenceB.Itcouldn’tbeworseC.ItdrivesmecrazyD.ThatmakessenseⅥ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Throughhistory,childrenhaveplayedwithtoysandtheyhelptopreparechildrenforadultlife.Butthetoysarechangingallthetime.Asscienceandtechnologyhavechangedthewayadultslive,thetoyschildrenplaywithhavechangedaswell.Developmentsinscienceandtechnologyhavehadabigeffectonthetoysthatchildrenplaywith.Todaytrainsandmobilephonesarepopulartoysforyoungchildren,buttherewerenotoysofthiskindbeforerealtrainsandmobilephoneswereinvented.Thematerialsthattoysaremadeofhavealsochanged.Todaylotsoftoysaremadeofplastic.Plast...