第1页共41页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第1页共41页室内观叶植物基础知识目录一、室内观叶植物的基本习性.......................................................................................................2(一)温度...................................................................................................................................2（二）水分..............................................................................................................................3（三）光照..............................................................................................................................4二、室内观叶植物的繁殖..............................................................................................................6（一）有性繁殖......................................................................................................................61、种子繁殖....................................................................................................................62、孢子繁殖....................................................................................................................7（二）无性繁殖......................................................................................................................81、扦插繁殖....................................................................................................................82、分株繁殖..................................................................................................................103、高压繁殖...................................................................................................................114、嫁接繁殖...................................................................................................................11三、室内观叶植物盆栽基质与栽培器具.....................................................................................12（一）栽培基质....................................................................................................................121、腐叶土......................................................................................................................122、泥炭土..................................................................................................................123、园土..........................................................................................................................134、河沙..........................................................................................................................135、泥炭藓、蕨根和蛇木...............................................................................................136、树皮..........................................................................................................................147、椰糠、锯末、稻壳类...............................................................................................148、珍珠岩......................................................................................................................149、蛭石..........................................................................................................................1410、煤渣.................................................................................................................
