专题限时检测(十六)阅读理解细节理解类之事实认定题(加★的为事实认定题,本卷限时24分钟)A(2017·江苏省重点中学高三联考)Ifyou'rethekindofpersonwholovestravelbutfindsitdifficulttobreakdownlanguagebarriers,youmaywanttocheckoutIconSpeak,aTshirtcoveredinbasicpictographs(图画文字)rangingfromclockstobathrooms.Simplypointtothesymbolassociatedwithyourneed,andhopefully,thepersonyou'retalkingtowillunderstandyousoon.Icantellyouthatit'sbetterthanhavingtomakegestureswithstrangers.IconSpeakisthebrainchildoffriendsGeorgeHornandFlorianNast.TheyweretravelingthroughAsiain2013andfoundthemselvesinaremotevillagewithnovehicle,notourism,andjustsomelocals.Theproblemstheyhadwhiletryingtoexpresstheirneedstothelocalsinspiredthemtostartworkingonasimpleyeteffectivesolutiontothelanguagegap.Twoyearslater,theycameupwiththeIconSpeakTshirt.“Inthefurthestanddeepestcornersofourworldwewererepeatedlyleftwithnowords,eitherinbreathtakingaweduetothesceneryorinemptysilenceduetoourlackinglinguistictalents,”theIconSpeakwebsitestates.“Suchsituationsgotusthinkingabouthowtobridgelanguagebarrierswithutmostsimplicity,onagloballevel.TheanswercametousafteraremarkableexperienceinthedepthsofVietnamesebackcountry:ICONs.BecausewithICONs,youcanSPEAK,youcanSPEAKtotheworld.”TheIconSpeakcollectionconsistsofthreetypesofTshirts—long,short,sleeveless—aswellastotebagsandhatsthatfeaturefewericons.TheproductsareavailableinternationallythroughtheIconSpeakwebsite,withthefoundersattestingthattheyworkanywhereintheworld.“IhaveuseditinNorway,”saidHorn.“Itworksbeautifully—thepeopleyouaskaresurprisinglyquickingettingwhatyouwant/meansincetheyareanywaythinkinginacertaincontext(dependingonwhotheyareorwheretheyare).Ifyoupointtothebusandtheclockontheshirtandyoudothisatabusstop—anybodywillknowthatyouwanttoknowwhenthenextbusleaves.”IconSpeakisaclearexamplethattheanswertocomplexproblemscanbeverysimple.Ihaveyettotrytheshirt,butsomehowIhavenodoubtthatitactuallyworks.Itmightnotalwayshelp,butforcommonproblems,likefindingatelephone,thenearesthoteloranATM,IconSpeakseemslikeagoodsolution.语篇解读:本文是说明文。旅行者现在可以借助名为“IconSpeak”的T恤衫在异国缓解语言不通的尴尬。★1.WhatshouldpeopledowhentheyturntotheTshirtforhelp?A.Drawapictureonit.B.Scanthepictographsonitbyphone.C.Pointtothesymbolsonit.D.Usethetranslationequipmentbuiltinit.解析:选C事实认定题。根据第一段的“Simplypointtothesymbolassociatedwithyourneed,andhopefully,thepersonyou'retalkingtowillunderstandyousoon.”可知,穿戴者只要指着T恤衫上的图标,就可以让对方明白他要表达的意思。故选C项。2.What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.HowIconSpeakwasborn.B.HowIconSpeakwaspromotedtocustomers.C.WhatconceptsIconSpeakconveys.D.WhatcontributedtoIconSpeak'spopularity.解析:选A段落大意题。根据第二段的内容可知,本段主要介绍了IconSpeak是怎样被设计出来的。故选A项。3.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“attesting”inParagraph3?A.Advertising.B.Proving.C.Remembering.D.Suspecting.解析:选B词义猜测题。根据下文Horn所说的话可知,他在挪威借助这个T恤衫解决了自己的交流问题,故可推出画线词所在部分的意思是创建者亲自证实了这种T恤衫能够起作用。故选B项。★4.WhatdoestheexampleofIconSpeakindicate?A.Successfulpeopletendtobecreative.B.Culturaldifferencesdeservetobevalued.C.Travelingisthesourceofinspiration.D.Wemayfindeasysolutionstotheheadache.解析:选D事实认定题。根据最后一段中的“IconSpeakisacle...