第一节：单项选择1．(2007·福建高考)Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas________ontheradioyesterday.A．turnedoutB．foundoutC．givenoutD．carriedout2．Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedto________thepeopleratherthanharmthem.A．contributeB．protectC．affectD．benefit3．Thesingerisalwaysvery________tothereactionoftheaudiencewhenshegivesaperformance.A．sentimentalB．positiveC．sensibleD．sensitive4．Theteachersuggestedthatweshould________thefineweathertogoonanouting.A．beaddictedtoB．lookuptoC．takeadvantageofD．payattentionto5．—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No，it'soutof________.A．rangeB．reachC．controlD．distance6．—Iwanttoknowtheexaminationresult，sir.Myparentsaskforit.—Youhavemadetoomanyspellingmistakesinyourcomposition，________，you'vefailedit.A．inawordB．thatisC．generallyspeakingD．inword7．Watercanabsorbandgiveoffalotofheatwithoutbigchangesintemperature，thuscreatinga________environment.A．peacefulB．sensitiveC．commonD．stable8．Heforgottoturnontheradio，________missingtheprogramme.A．meanwhileB．thusC．ratherD．otherwise9．Theworkmenwantto________thenumberofworkinghoursandtoincreasepay.A．declineB．decreaseC．raiseD．improve10．Whenheopenedthetin,it______abadsmell.A．gaveawayB．gaveinC．gaveupD．gaveoff第二节：任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。Asthma(哮喘)isalong-lastingbreathingdiseasethataffectsmillionsofAmericans,manyofwhomarechildren.Peoplewhogetasthmawillsufferfromlackofbreath,difficultyinbreathingorcoughing---whicharecausedbythetighteningofthemusclesinairways.Untreatedasthmacanleadtopoorlungfunctionanddeath,butasthmacanalsobeeffectivelycontrolledwithpropertreatments.Researchisdiscoveringgenesthatcontributetothedevelopmentofasthma.Thisdevelopmenthaspointedresearcherstotheroleofindoorandoutdoorpollutionasenvironmentalfactorsthatcontributetotheincreasedoccurrenceofasthma.TheIndoorPollutionIndoorpollutionhasincreasedwiththedevelopmentsinbuildingmaterialsandinheatingandairconditioningsystems.Inadditiontopoisonousgasesthatcomefrompaint,othermaterialslikedustandperfumesusedinhouseholdproductssuchaswashingpowderarerecycledcontinuouslythroughthehouse,winterandsummer.Unlikethedaysbeforecentralheatingorbeforewhole-houseairconditioning,thesematerialsandchemicalscannotgetoutofmodernhomes.Mostoften,theycausebreathingproblemsinthemembersofthefamilywiththeleast-developedautoimmune(自身免疫的)systems.Properventing（通风）anduseofenvironmentally-friendlybuildingmaterialsandcarpetingcanhelpreducethepresenceofthesechemicals.TheOutdoorpollutionResearchershavealsoestablishedoutdoorpollution’sroleasaprobablecauseofasthma.Asthmahasbeenproventoresultfromsomefuelproducts.Smogandthesmallmatterscarriedbyithavebeenrecognizedasafactorwhichleadstoasthmasincethe19thcenturywhenLondonsawmoreandmorediseasesintheindustrialpopulation.Industrialpollutantsandotherchemicalswhichareproducedinwatertreatmentandopentreatedwaterlikethatfoundintheswimmingpoolsalsocontributetoincreasedcasesofasthmaaswellasotherillnesses.Thosemostaffectedbytheincreaseofindustrialandenvironmentalpollutionarechildren.AlthoughmuchhasbeendonetocontrolthelevelsofpollutionintheUS,therestillremainsmuchtodoasitisaworldwidephenomenon.Untilaninternationaleffortcanbemadetolimitcarbonemissions,theoccurrenceofenvironmentalasthmawillprobably...
