第1讲谓语动词单句语法填空1.(2019·湖南长沙一中二模)Itwas5o'clockintheafternoon,andmyschoolmateChris________(show)upatthefrontdoorinhissuitandtie.showed[此处叙述过去发生的事情,5o'clockintheafternoon是明确的过去时的时间状语,应用一般过去时,故填showed。]2.(2019·山西太原期末)ThereasonforthisisthatBritain'ssupermarkets________(experience)hugechangesinthepastdecade.haveexperienced[根据时间状语inthepastdecade可知,该句应用现在完成时,主语为复数,且和experience之间为主动关系,故填haveexperienced。]3.(2019·山东济宁模拟)LongagoHongbao________(see)asameansofprotectingchildrenfromevilspirits.wasseen[根据Longago这一时间状语可知,此处应用一般过去时,而且see与Hongbao之间为被动关系,主语为单数,故填wasseen。]4.(2019·安徽安庆一中模拟)—I'dlikeabikewhich________(ride)well.—Willthisonedo?rides[定语从句中的时态与主句时态一致,且根据语境可知,从句讲述的是自行车的特性,应用一般现在时且用主动形式表被动含义。故填rides。]5.(2019·安徽合肥质检)—Youlooksotiredandpale.Anythingwrong?—Ihatetocomplain,butanewroad________(build)throughoutthenight.isbeingbuilt[根据语境可知是现在的时间,整晚在修路,且road与build之间为被动关系,应用现在进行时的被动语态。故填isbeingbuilt。]6.(2019·福建三校联考)He________(work)aroundtheclocksinceJune,whenthefirstEbolacaseappearedinthisagriculturalcountry.hasbeenworking[根据时间状语sinceJune可确定使用现在完成时,另由aroundtheclock可知,他从未停止过工作,应用现在完成进行时。故填hasbeenworking。]7.(2019·浙江杭州二中调研)AtthatpointIdidn'tfeelanything;adrenaline(肾上腺素)________(take)over.hadtaken[根据前面的句子中的谓语时态是didn'tfeel,属于一般过去时。结合语境,takeover表示的动作发生在didn'tfeel之前,故填hadtaken。]8.(2019·浙江金华艾青中学质检)Itisthethirdtimesofarthatsuchameeting________(hold)inmyhometown.hasbeenheld[在“Itisthe+序数词+time+that从句”结构中,that从句的谓语动词一般用现在完成时,且此处主语与动词hold之间为被动关系,故填hasbeenheld。]语法填空(2019·合肥市高三调研性检测)ClassicalChinesegardendesignaimstocreateanaturallandscapeonasmallscaleandemphasizetheperfectharmonybetweenmanandnature.AChinesegarden1.________(be)likeascroll(卷轴)painting,2.________(show)aseriesofcarefullycomposedscenes.Newviewsarerevealedasonewalksalongthepathways.Inthegardens,3.________mostfrequentlymeettheeyearewindingpathsthatseeminglyleadtonowhere.There,apathseemstoend,butallof4.________sudden,anewworldisrolledoutbeforeyou:pavilions(亭子),rockformationsandspringwater—allcombinedtoprovideapleasantsurprise!Atthe5.________(enter)toaChinesegarden,thereisusuallyahugestoneorwall6.________(use)toscreenyourviewsoastolaterproduceunimaginabledelightwhenyouturnaroundthewall.AChinesegardenmayhavewindowsonall7.________(it)fourwalls.Anditis8.________(interest)that,throughthewindows,visitorsmayseedifferentviewsfromdifferentangles,andthusthecompositionofthegardenbecomesenlarged.AChinesegardenisaplacewherecultureisbothcreatedandenjoyed.Allplantsmarktheshiftof9.________(season).Similarly,water,asymboloftheeverchanging,10.________rocks,asymboloftheeternal(永恒的),createaharmoniousbalanceofnature'syinandyang.1.is[考查主谓一致和时态。本句的主语为AChinesegarden,谓语动词应用单数形式,又因为整篇文章用的都是一般现在时,故用is。]2.showing[考查非谓语动词。show和句子的谓语动词之间没有连词连接,且和句子的主语AChinesegarden构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语。]3.what[考...