第4讲特殊句式单句语法填空1.________seemtobeafewtreesbetweenmeandthegreen.There[句意:在我与草坪之间好像有一些树。考查therebe句型,故填There。]2.(2019·九江高三一模)Iwasintroubleinovercomingmyaddictiontoalcohol,and________wasmyfriendMike.so[根据句意判断,所填的词要能表达出后一种情况与前面情况相同这一意义,故用so,构成“so+谓语动词+主语”这种倒装结构,表示“……也……”。]3.(2019·湖北荆州中学质检)Onlythen________werealizetherewasanearthquake.Iwastoofrightenedtomove.did[句意:只有在那时我们才意识到地震发生了。我太害怕了以至于一动不动。“only+状语”位于句首,后面的句子需要部分倒装。本句介绍的是过去的事情,需用一般过去时,故填did。]4.(2019·江苏苏锡常镇四市调研)OnehasreasontobelievethatChina'santi-corruptionoverthepastfewyears,tough________itis,hasachievedinspiringprogress.as/though[句意:有理由相信在过去的几年里中国的反腐活动取得了令人鼓舞的成就,虽然该活动很艰难。as/though引导让步状语从句时采用了部分倒装。]5.(2019·连云港灌南华侨双语学校月考)Now,justinfrontofthehouse________(stand)atalltreewithahistoryof100years.stands[句意:现在,就在这座房子前面耸立着一棵有100年历史的大树。表示地点的介词短语置于句首,且主语是名词,后面的主语、谓语部分需用全部倒装形式;根据时间状语Now可推知设空处需用一般现在时;本句主语为第三人称单数,故填stands。]6.(2019·湖南怀化一模)Morethanonedoctor________(be)involvedintherescuethattookplaceaftertheearthquake.was[句意:许多医生都加入到了震后的营救工作中。“morethanone+可数名词单数”作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。根据从句用一般过去时可知,主句也应用一般过去时。故填was。]7.(2019·湖南长郡中学模拟)ThetraditionalChinesemarriageusually__________(involve)somenecessaryprocedures,suchasmatchmaking,engagement,meetingthebride,andthreebows.involves[考查主谓一致。根据该句中的usually可知,此处表示经常发生的动作,故用一般现在时;主语ThetraditionalChinesemarriage为第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用单数形式。]8.(2019·南昌NCS20190607项目一模)Whilemostwatertownsareinthesouth,Shandong'sTai'erzhuangstandsoutinthenorth.Thetown________(be)onthebankoftheBeijingHangzhouGrandCanal.is[考查时态和主谓一致。该句主语为“Thetown”,为单数,故谓语动词用单数;该句陈述的是当前的情况,故用一般现在时。句意:这个小城位于京杭大运河的岸边。]语法填空(2019·历城二中高三三模)Generallyspeaking,joy1.________(express)bylaughter.Butasitturnsout,itrevealsalotmorethanthefact2.________youarehappy.Itenableslisteners,eventhosewhocannotobserveyou,3.________(realize)ifyouarehavingagoodtimewithaclosefriendorlaughing4.________(polite)withacompletestranger.Atleast,thisistheconclusion5.________(reach)byateamofscientistsledbyGregBryant,6.________assistantprofessorofCommunicationStudiesattheUniversityofCalifornia.Theresearchersbeganby7.________(request)volunteersfromacrosstheworldtosendthemaudioclips(片段)ofpeoplelaughing.The48tapestheyreceived8.________(range)fromrecentrecordingsoflaughterbetweentwocollegefriends9.________onesfromconversationsmadetenyearsago.Theclipsalsohadallpossible10.________(combine)—communicationsbetweenfriends,strangers,allmalegroups,allfemalegroups,etc.Bryantsaysthattheresultsofthiscrossculturalexaminationshowthatpeopleallovertheworldknowlaughterinsimilarways.【语篇解读】本文主要对快乐进行了研究。1.isexpressed[考查动词的时态和语态。根据该句中的“Generallyspeaking”可知,此处叙述一般情况,应用一般现在时;根据该句中的介词“by”可知,句子的主语joy和expre...