运筹学在企业管理中的应用摘要：作为一门综合性的学科，运筹学正在为全球性和高层次的问题提供定量和定性分析，科学评估各种决策方案。企业管理是运筹学的源头，运筹学的思想贯穿了企业管理的全过程。它能在企业战略管理、生产计划、市场营销、运输问题、库存管理、财务会计、售后服务等方面都发挥重要的作用。本文先分析了运筹学在企业管理整个过程各阶段不同部分应用的可行性，然后简单介绍了运筹学的理论基础，最后，运用运筹学方法对生活中的企业管理问题进行了解决，说明运筹学的应用贯穿在企业管理中的每个环节。关键词：运筹学；企业管理；实例；分析；建模TheapplicationofoperationsresearchinenterprisemanagementAbstract：Asanintegrateddiscipline,operationsresearchistoprovidequantitativeandqualitativeanalysisofglobalandhigh-levelissues,scientificassessmentofthedecision-makingscheme.OperationsResearchisthesourceofenterprisemanagement,operationsresearchideasthroughoutthewholeprocessofbusinessmanagement.Itcanplayanimportantroleincorporatestrategicmanagement,productionplanning,marketing,transportationissues,inventorymanagement,financialaccounting,serviceandotheraspects.Thisarticlefirstanalyzesthefeasibilityoftheapplicationofoperationsresearchindifferentpartsoftheenterprisemanagementthroughoutallstagesoftheprocess,andthenabriefintroductiontothetheoreticalbasisofoperationalresearch,andfinally,theuseofoperationsresearchmethodsinlifebusinessmanagementissueswereresolved,indicatingthatoperationsresearchapplicationsthroughouteveryaspectofbusinessmanagement.Keywords:operationsresearch;businessmanagement；examples;analysis;modeling目录第一章引言····················································································1第二章运筹学概述及应用··································································12.1运筹学概述···············································································12.2运筹学解决问题的步骤································································22.3运筹学企业管理中的应用·····························································2第三章运筹学在企业管理中的应用实例················································43.1线性规划在企业管理中的应用·······················································43.1.1论述问题··············································································43.1.2分析问题··············································································53.1.3建立模型··············································································83.1.4模型的求解·········································································113.2运输问题在企业管理中的应用·····················...
