Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionA3(GrammarFocus-4c)【学习目标】1.学习掌握下列词汇:intelligent,writedowntheirlyrics,singthewordsclearly2.进行一步复习巩固学习SectionA部分所学的生词和词组。3.掌握如何表达自己喜好的句型。1)—Whatkindoffooddoyouenjoy?—Ienjoyfoodthatissweet.2)Iprefermoviesthat/whichgivemesomethingtothinkabout.3)—WhatkindofmusiciansGermanlike?—Shelikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic?4.掌握that/which/who引导的定语从句的用法。【重点难点】重点:1.复习巩固SectionA部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。2.总结表达个人喜好的不同句型。3.总结that/which/who引导的定语从句的用法。难点:that/which/who引导的定语从句的用法。【新知预习】用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Mikedoesn’tlikefoodthat________(have)chocolateinit.2.Theboywho_________(play)withadogismyyoungerbrother.3.Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard_______(clear).4.Mostofuslike_________(music)whoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.5.Theboywho_______(kick)thegoalsjustnowisLiYang.【课堂探究】探究:定语从句定语从句是指在复合句中作定语的从句,定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词的后面,由关系代词或关系副词引导。本课我们将学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句。which,that和who是定语从句中重要的引导词。下面的例句是由which,that和who引导的定语从句。请同学们仔细观察,然后补全结论部分所缺内容。【例句】1.Chinaisacountrywhich/thathasalonghistory.2.Thisisthebookwhich/thatmymotherboughtmeyesterday.3.Themanwho/thatisstandingbythedoorisherbrother.4.Iliketheboywho/whom/thatImetattheparty.【结论】1.观察例句1和2可以看出,which引导的定语从句修饰的是____(人/物)。由例句3和4可知,who引导的定语从句修饰的是_____(人/物)。2.由例句1和3可知,which和who在定语从句中可以作_____语;观察例句2和4可以看出,which和who在定语从句中还可以作____语。3.观察例句1和2可以看出,which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均可由________代替;由例句3可知,who在定语从句中作主语时,可由________代替;由例句4可知,who在定语从句中作宾语时,可由________或________代替。针对练习:用that、which及who填空。1.Heistheman__________isreadytohelpothers.2.Thegirl________________Ispoketojustnowismyfriend.3.Thedress___________youboughtinthecitymallismadeofsilk.4.Billlikesmusic___________hecansingalongwith.5.Thisisthevillage__________Iusedtolivein.6.Womenalwayslikebuyingmanythings_____________theydon’tneedatall.7.I’mstudyingasubject___________Iamveryinterestedin.【达标练习】一、用who,whose,which或that填空。1.Aclockisamachine_______________tellspeoplethetime.2.Thepandaisakindofanimal_______________canbefoundonlyinChina.3.April1stistheday_____________iscalledFool’sDayintheWest.4.Whereisthewoman______________watchwasstolenyesterday.5.Thewoman_____________________youvisitedlastweekisafamouswriter.二、把下列简单句改为定语从句,每空一词。1.I’llneverforgetthefarm.Ivisiteditin2003.I’llneverforgetthefarm_________________________in2003.2.Thebuildingisamiddleschool.Itstandsnearthepostoffice.Thebuilding_____________________nearthepostoffice_____amiddleschool.3.ThemanteachesusEnglish.HecomesfromHainan.Theman__________________________________comesfromHainan.4.Thebookisinteresting.Youlentittomeyesterday.Thebook_______________________________________yesterdayisinteresting.5.Mygrandfatherdoesn’tlikethesesongs.Thesesongsaretoolong.Mygrandfatherdoesn’tlikethesesongs__________________toolong.三、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1.教我们语文的老师擅长拉小提琴。Theteacherwho________...