题型组合训练Ⅰ.单项填空1.—HowdoyoulikethebookIrecommended?—Ihaveonlybeenabletothefirstfewpagesasyet.Ihopesoontobeabletoreaditseriously.A.figureoutB.dipintoC.getacrossD.dowith答案B句意:——你觉得我推荐的那本书怎么样啊?——到现在我只是随手翻看了前几页。我希望我很快能认真地读一读。本题考查动词短语辨析。figureout计算,弄懂,理解;getacross传达,解释清楚;dowith处理;dipinto翻阅,浏览,故选B项。2.onmobilephonesforstoringinformationthatpeopleareunabletorememberbasicthings.A.SuchisthedependenceB.SuchdependencedoesC.SotheyaredependentD.Sodotheydepend答案A句意:人们如此依赖手机储存信息以至于不能记住一些基本的事情。考查倒装。在such...that...结构中,such放在句首时,主句用全部倒装。3.Dashan,whocrosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.A.willbelearningB.islearningC.hadbeenlearningD.hasbeenlearning答案D句意:大山学习中国传统喜剧形式——相声已经几十年了,他想把它与西方的单口喜剧传统结合起来。考查动词时态。根据句意以及fordecades可知,学习这一动作从过去一直延续到了现在,并且现在还在进行,故用现在完成进行时态。A项为将来进行时态,表示将来某刻正在发生的动作;B项为现在进行时态,表示现在正在发生的动作;C项为过去完成进行时态,表示动作持续到过去某一刻。4.Becauseofthecurrenteconomiccrisis,hiscompanyhadtotakeontheheavyfinancial.A.burdenB.loadC.burstD.weight答案A句意:由于当前的经济危机,他的公司不得不承担沉重的经济负担。burden重担,负担;load负载量,负荷;burst爆炸,爆发;weight重量。5.Thethreatofairpollutionisrealandweshouldn’ttheresponsibilitytofightit.A.handoverB.shrinkfromC.pulloverD.arisefrom答案B句意:空气污染的威胁是真实的,我们不能回避与之做斗争的责任。本题考查动词短语辨析。handover移交;pullover路边停车;arisefrom由……引起;shrinkfrom回避,在……前面畏缩,符合题意,故选B项。6.Youneverknowwherethenexthappinesswill,sograspeverychancearoundyou.A.showoffB.turndownC.turnupD.comein答案C句意:你永远无法知道下一次幸福会在哪里出现,所以要抓住你身边的每一个机会。showoff炫耀;turndown调低,拒绝;turnup调高,偶然出现;comein进来。7.Myfatheroftentellsmethatthesuccessorfailureofthematteryourowneffort.A.linkswithB.dependsonC.connectstoD.decideson答案B句意:我父亲经常告诉我事情的成败在于你自己的努力。dependon取决于,依赖;linkwith与……相连接;connectto连接到……;decideon决定;选定。8.Forindividualtravelers,hotel,airtickets,andtravelinsurancearerequired.A.accommodationB.reservationC.applicationD.distinction答案B句意:对于单独的旅游者来说,酒店预订、机票和旅游保险都是需要的。accommodation住宿;reservation预订,预约;application运用,申请;distinction辨别,差别。9.Lifeislikeabuswithpassengers,eachmantohisdestination.A.loadingB.toloadC.loadedD.havingloaded答案C句意:人生就像一辆满载乘客的客车,每个人都驶向自己的目的地。bus与load之间为被动关系,因此用过去分词作定语。10.Ican’tunderstandadecisionuntilitistoolate.A.himtopostponetomakeB.hispostponetomakeC.himtopostponemakingD.hispostponingmaking答案D句意:他推迟到很晚才做决定,这让我无法理解。“他推迟做……”在句中作understand的宾语,所以用动名词的复合结构;“推迟做……”应用postponedoing。11.Theboyhisbreakfastinordertogettoschoolontime.A.chokeddownB.chokedbackC.chokedoffD.chokedup答案Achokedown硬咽(食物);chokeback忍住,抑制;chokeoff阻止,制止;chokeup阻塞,塞满。句意:这个男孩匆忙地吃完早餐,以便按时到达学校。故选A。12.RobertsuggestedLestertheconstructionofthenewbuilding.A.toundertakecarryingoutB.undertookcarryingoutC.toundertaketocarryoutD.undertaketocarryout答案Dunderta...
