阅读理解基础训练Passage1（沙市中学2014届高三检测）体裁话题词数难度建议用时说明文新型钢笔338★7分钟GermaninventorsFalkWolskyandDanielKaesmahavecreatedadigitalpen,whichcancheckforspellingmistakesinhandwriting.TheideacamefromWolsky'swifewhileshewashelpinghersonwithhishomework.Itwillhelpchildrenandadultsdeveloptheirwritingandspellingskills.TheLernstift,whichisGermanforlearningpen,hasabuilt-insensor.Itcanrecognizewritingmovementsandtracktheshapeoftheletterstorecognizewords.Itthenvibrates(震动)whenamistakeismade.LernstiftalsohasWi-Fibuilt-in,andthepencanbeconnectedtoasmart-phoneorPCtouploadwrittentextsonline,sharethemonsocialnetworksortakepartinwritingtraining.Currentdigitalpensuseoptical(光学)sensorstopickupthewritingmovementsanddigitize(数字化)thewordsorsketches,sothattheycanbeusedonacomputer.Someofthesepensrequireadditionaldevices,whileothersonlyworkwithspecialpaper.Lernstiftisdifferent,becauseithasthetechnologyandsoftwarebuilt-in.ThecomputerinsideLernstiftisanembeddedLinuxoperatingsystem.Theboardcontainsanon-opticalmotionsensor,processor,memory,Wi-Fiandvibrationmodule.Themotionsensorrecognizesallwritingmovements,evenifthepenisusedtowriteintheair.ThismeansLernstiftdoesn'tneedanyadditionalrecognitiondevicesorspecialpapertoworkon.Thepenhastwofunctions:OrthographyModeisusedtorecognizemisspellingsandwillvibratewhenawordisspeltincorrectly.CalligraphyModeisusedtopointoutflawsintheformofhandwriting,tomakeitneater.Futuremodelswillalsobeabletopointoutgrammaticalmistakessuchaswrongwordorder.Lernstiftusesabuilt-inhandwritingsoftwaretocomparethewrittenwordswiththecorrectspellings.Thesoftwarehasover40languages,andLernstiftwillbelaunchedinEnglishandGermanbeforebeingrolledouttomorelanguages.Thismeansitcouldbeusedtohelppeoplelearnnewlanguages.1.WhocameupwiththeideaofLernstiftpen?A.Wolsky’swifeB.Wolsky’sson.C.Kaesma’swife.D.Kaesma’sson.2.What’sspecialabouttheLernstiftpen?A.Itcanmakeyouwritemorequicklywithoutmakingamistake.B.Itcanwritewordsforalongtimewithoutstopping.C.Itcancheckforspellingerrorsandvibratewhenyoumakeamistake.D.Itcanremindyoutohavearestwhenyoumakeaspellingmistake.3.It’sbelievedthatfuturemodelsofLernstiftpencan____________.A.recognizemisspellingsinwordsB.pointoutflawsintheformofhandwritingC.correctspellingmistakesofitselfD.checkforgrammaticalerrors4.Whatcanwegettoknowfromthetext?A.Therewillbenospellingmistakesinpeople’swritingpaper.B.ChildrencanfinishhomeworkassoonaspossiblewiththeLernstiftpen.C.WiththehelpoftheLernstiftpen,peoplecometolearn40languages.D.TheLernstiftpenwillhelppeopledeveloptheirwritingandspellingskills.【文章大意】Wolsky研制了一种新型的可识别书写错误的钢笔Lernstift，以震动的形式来提醒使用者。1.A解析：细节理解题。由文章第一段“TheideacamefromWolsky'swifewhileshewashelpinghersonwithhishomework.”可知，正是Wolsky的妻子在辅导儿子做作业时有了Lernstiftpen的灵感。2.C解析：细节理解题。由文章第一段开头和第二段“Itcanrecognizewritingmovementsandtracktheshapeoftheletterstorecognizewords.Itthenvibrateswhenamistakeismade.”可知，新型钢笔Lernstift可识别书写错误，并会以震动的形式来提醒使用者。3.D解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段末“Futuremodelswillalsobeabletopointoutgrammaticalmistakessuchaswrongwordorder.”可知正确答案。4.D解析：推理判断题。根据文章上下文和第一段末“Itwillhelpchildrenandadultsdeveloptheirwritingandspellingskills”可知答案应为D项。Passage2（2014...
