(湖北专用)【优化方案】高中英语Unit1SectionⅡ速效提能演练新人教版选修10Ⅰ.词汇知识1.______________(v.)冒险,敢于去→____________(n.)冒险→______________(n.)冒险家2.______________(n.)忍耐,持久→______________(v.)忍耐,忍受→______________(adj.)可忍受的3.______________(adj.)舒适的,安逸的4.______________(adj.)腐烂的,变质的→______________(v.)腐烂5.______________(v.)使变黑→______________(adj.)黑的,(n.)黑色6.______________(n.)一阵(风);一股(气流)7.______________(adj.)嘶哑的8.______________(v.)祝福,保佑→______________(n.)祝福,幸运→______________(adj.)神圣的9.______________(n.&v.)钩,钩住;迷上10.______________(v.)碾碎;粉碎(n.)果汁,粉碎11.______________(adj.)急迫的,紧急的→______________(v.)紧急→______________(n.)紧急12.____________(adj.)高兴的,愉快的→______________(v.&n.)高兴,干杯→______________(adv.)高兴地13.______________(v.)坚持→______________(n.)坚持,毅力14.______________(n.)士气,精神状态15.______________(v.)发誓,宣誓答案:1.venture;adventure;adventurer2.endurance;endure;endurable3.cosy4.rotten;rot5.blacken;black6.blast7.hoarse8.bless;blessing;blessed9.hook10.crush11.urgent;urge;urgency12.cheerful;cheer;cheerfully13.persevere;perseverance14.morale15.swearⅡ.重点短语1.remindsb.________sth.提醒某人某事2.block________封闭3.________usual像往常一样4.hold________坚持5.giveway________让路;让步6.set________动身,着手做7.________sb.asteward使某人成为一名膳务员答案:1.of2.out3.as4.on5.to6.out7.makeⅢ.必背句型1.Aspiderwasmakingitsweb____________RoberttheBrucewaswatchingitinacave.答案:while2.“Holdonnow,Perce._______________________________,”comesthereply.答案:Don’tyougoturningintoanotherTom3.So______________waswithgreatexcitementonemorninginJuly1914______________Ireadthisadvertisement.答案:it;thatⅠ.完成句子1.Ibelievehe________________whathehaddone,becausetearscameintohiseyes.(regret)我相信他一定对自己所做的事情后悔了,因为他流泪了。答案:musthaveregretted2.________________,Fatherthrewawayhispipeintothedustbin.(determination)为了表明他的决心,父亲把他的烟斗扔进了垃圾箱。答案:Toshowhisdetermination3.Itwasinthemorning________________tokeepthesecretfromourteacher.(swear)是在早上我们许诺要对老师保守这个秘密。答案:thatweswore4.________________,hedecidedtogoabroadtomakehisfortune.(discourage)对自己的生意失去了信心,他决定到国外去赚钱。答案:Discouragedinhisbusiness/Becausehewasdiscouragedinhisbusiness5.Herchildwasmissing.________________shewasupset.(wonder)她孩子不见了,难怪她心神不宁。答案:(Itwas)NowonderⅡ.多项选择1.Itmayrain,but________,Ishallgoout;Idon’tmindtherain.A.wheneverB.howeverC.anyhowD.therefore解析:选C。anyhow(=somehow)不管怎样,无论如何。2.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis________.A.abilityB.forceC.strengthD.mind解析:选C。buildupone’sstrength增强力气。3.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto________it,itmightbevaluable.A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter解析:选A。holdontosth.保留某物;不卖掉某物。句意:我们本想卖掉这件旧家具,但已经决定留着它,这家具可能很值钱。keepupwith跟上;turnto向……求助;lookafter照看,照顾,均不合题意。4.Youmust________thebuildingbeforethisweekend.A.blockatB.blockonC.blockofD.blockin解析:选D。blocksth.in画出……的草图,符合题意。5.I________themainpointofthespeechandwroteasummaryofit.A.graspedB.misunderstoodC.masteredD.recognized解析...