复习板块四Unit14FestivalsⅠ.多项选择1.Realityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,northewaytheyappeartobe,________thewaytheyactuallyare.A.asB.orC.butD.and解析:句意:现实不是你所希望的样子,也不是表面看上去的那个样子,而是实际存在的东西。not...but...“不是……而是……”。答案:C2.Hesteppedonmyfoot________,not________,whichmademeveryangry.A.bychance;onpurposeB.onpurpose;bychanceC.bypurpose;bychanceD.forpurpose;bychance解析:onpurpose故意地;bychance偶尔,碰巧。句意:他故意踩了我的脚,不是碰巧的,这令我非常生气。答案:B3.Noiseisunpleasant,________whenyouaretryingtosleep.A.extremelyB.naturallyC.fortunatelyD.especially解析:句意:噪音令你不愉快,尤其是当你想睡觉时。答案:D4.—Wasyoursistergladwhenshesawyou?—Ofcourseshewas.Herface________whenshesawmecoming.A.setupB.litupC.firedupD.clearedup解析:lightup“容光焕发”。setup建起;fireup激起热情;clearup清理。答案:B5.Weagreedtotheplanofconstructinganuclearpowerplan________buttherewereseveraldetailsweneededtohaveafurtherdiscussion.A.incommonB.inprincipleC.inallD.inreturn解析:考查介词短语辨析。incommon共同;inprinciple原则上;inall总共;inreturn作为回报。答案:B6.Theywerecompletely________bythestoryhemadeup,becausethestudentsaretooyoungandhavenosocialexperience.A.takenupB.takeninC.takenoffD.takenout解析:takein“欺骗”。而takeup“拿起”;takeoff“脱下”;takeout“拿出”,均不符合语境。答案:B7.Allthecandidateswere________thestreettobenamedafteragreatman________hisgreatcontributionstothecity.A.inhonorof;infavorofB.inpraiseof;infavorofC.infavorof;inhonorofD.inpraiseof;inneedof解析:infavorof赞成;inhonorof为了纪念。句意:所有的候选人都赞成以伟人的名字命名那条街道以纪念他对这个城市所做的贡献。答案:C8.Whentheyheardthegoodnews,allofthepeopleinthecityheldagreatpartyto________theirvictory.A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.receive解析:celebratevictory“庆祝胜利”。memorize记住;congratulate宾语往往是人。答案:A9.Itwasnotuntillaterafternoonthathebegantosolvethe________problem.A.commonB.majorC.generalD.minor解析:major大的,主要的。句意:直到下午稍晚的时候他才开始解决主要问题。答案:B10.Thegovernor'srefusaltoapplythelawbroughthiminto________withthefederalgovernment.A.conflictB.touchC.contactD.agreement解析:考查名词辨析。句意:应用法律遭到政府官员的拒绝导致了他与联邦政府之间的冲突。conflict冲突;touch接触;contact联络;agreement同意。答案:AⅡ.阅读理解A(2010·北京市海淀区四月模拟)ARLANDA,Sweden(ReutersLife!)—Manypeoplehatetheideaofhavingtosleeponaplane.ButSwedishentrepreneurOscarDiosthinkstheycanbepersuadedotherwiseandhehascreatedanewkindofhosteltoproveit.Diossaysitistheworld'sfirstjumbojethostel,andactualjetplaneatSweden'smainairportoutsideStockholmwhichhasbeenchangedintoa25roomguesthousethatsleepsasmanyas72people.“IlearnedaboutthisplanethatwasstandingdesertedatArlandaairportandI'vebeentryingtheconceptofhostelsinmanydifferenthousesandbuildings,”hetoldReuters,“Ithought,‘Whynotaplane?’”JumboHostelsopenedforbusinessonThursday,givingcustomersthechancetocheckinandsleepinaroomthatcanbestbedescribedascomfortable.“Themostchallengingpartwiththisprojectistryingtobuildsomethinginsideametalhull—it'sjustreally,reallytight.”Thejet,whichwasoriginallyproducedforSingaporeAirlines,wastakenoutofservicein2002.Itisheldonaconcretefoundationwiththelandinggearsecuredinsteelcradl...