新目标英语八年级下知识点整合2 VIP免费

GradeEightB1.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople’shome?(P2)●Doyouthink后跟宾语从句。●Therebe句型中不能在出现have/has;Therebesth/sb.doingsth.●就近原则：Therebe,Either…or…,Neither…nor…,Notonly…butalso…,离动词最近的主语决定动词的单复数形式2．Attheweekends,I’llbeabletodressmorecasually.(P6)●beableto用于任何时态；can用于一般现在时和过去时态●dress+人：给……穿衣Hismotherdressedhiminnewclothes.表示“穿着”的状态时用：bedressedin+衣服或颜色。dressupas,dressoneself,be/getdressedin+衣服、颜色puton:穿衣的动作wear:穿着衣服的状态bein+颜色、衣服、帽子等，强调状态ShewasdressedinRussianstyle.Putonmoreclothes,oryou’llbecold.Maryiswearingayellowdresstoday.Heiswearingasweater.Whosethatmaninaredcoatoverthere?3.Theymightfinditdifficulttoplanthingsforthemselves.(P16)●Sb.find/think/feelitadj.forsb.todosth.●plan—planned—planningbabysit—babysat—babysitting4.WhatwasthegirldoingwhentheUFOtookoff?(P19)takeoff:(脱下；飞机/小鸟起飞；事业/经济的腾飞，迅速发展)take+时间+off休假……5.Lanasaidshewasn’tmadatMarciaanymore.（P27）●anymore=anymorenot…anylonger=nolonger（谓语用延续性动词）not…anymore=nomore●be/getmadatsb.=be/getangrywithsb.生某人的气bemadabout…对……狂热的6.Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.(P34)●if：在条件状语中是“如果”的意思，在宾语从句中是“是否”的意思。Idon’tknowifhewillcomeback,ifhecomesback,pleasecallme.●在状语从句中（由when,after,if,until,unless,assoonas等引导），主句是下列情况之一，从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思：主句有情态动词；主句是祈使句；主句是将来时）7.Ifyouarefamous,peoplewillwatchyouallthetimeandfollowyoueverywhere.(P38)●famous=well-known●befamousfor因……而出名(跟出名的原因)befamousas以……而出名（跟职业／身份／地位）●allthetime总是，一直allthesame仍然、还是8.Thanksforsendingmethesnowglobeofthemonster.(P48)sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosbpasssb.sth=passsth.tosb.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosbborrowsb.sth.=borrowsth.tosb.buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.当直接宾语是代词时，只能放在间接宾语的前面。如：passittomebuythemforher9.Bytheway,what’syourhobby?(P48)bytheway顺便说一下intheway妨碍、挡路ontheway在途中inthisway以这种方式10.ThemoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,themoreIenjoylivinginChina.(P50)●The+比较级，the+比较级越……，就越……●比较级+and+比较级;moreandmore+原级（能加more的形容词）越来越……11.Forexample,droppinglitterisalmostnewerallowed.●例如：forexample,……suchas……●动名词/不定式做主语，谓语用三单形式。allowsbtodosth.beallowedtodosth.12.Whydon’tyougetherascarf?(P60)●提建议：Whydon’tyou+V原？Whynot+V原？Youshould+V原.You’dbetter+V原.Let’s+V原.Howabout+Ving?Whatabout+Ving?13.Peopledon’tneedtospendtoomuchmoney.Instead,makingamealisenough.(P65)●Sb.needtodosth.(主语为人)Sth.needdoingsth.（主语为物）●need:情态动词、行为动词●toomuch+不可数名词toomany+可数名词复数muchtoo+形容词●instead:代替（放在句尾）；然而，相反的（放在居首）insteadof…:代替……（放在句中）14.Haveyoueverbeento…？（P68）have/hasbeento去过，已回来have/hasgoneto去……，未回来have/hasbeenin在……15.Me,neither.(P69)●甲方怎样，乙方也怎样：So+谓语+主语●甲方不怎样，乙方也不怎样：Neither/Nor+谓语+主语●甲方怎样，乙方赞同：So+主语+谓语●甲方不怎样，乙方赞同：Neither/Nor+主语+谓语或者：Me,either.●Neither/Either+名词单数，谓语用单数●Neither/Eitherof+名词复数，谓语用单数16.…,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,…(P74)●morethan=over●表示人口的“多”用large/big,表示人口的“少”用small.●问“人口的多少”时，用“What’sthepopulationof……”17.Ifeellikepartofthegroupnow.(P80)想做某事：wanttodosth.wouldliketodosth.feellikedoingsth.18.feedsth.to….=feed….withsth.给……喂……keep+动物：饲养动物19.不敢做某事：beafraidtodosth.担心出现某种后果：beafraidofdoingsth.如：I’mafraidoffallingdownfromthewall.I’mafraidtoclimbthetree