2016衡水万卷作业二十二考试时间:45分钟姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IthinkI’moneoftheluckiestpeopleintheworldbecauseofthetimeI’mabletospendwithyoungpeoplewhoarenotafraidtoshowtheirexcitementandzestforlife.1,Iwouldpreferapersonwithpassionandenthusiasmtoapersonwith2andtalentanydayoftheweek.Youcanteachanddevelopskills,3youcannotdevelopaloveoflifeandanoptimisticattitude.Theseare4ofapersonandappearatalltimesduringworkorplay.Furthermore,theyaretraitsthatoneisbornwithandtheywillnever5them.Asa6andanIndependentEducationandCareerPlanningAdvisor,I7toomanychildrenandyoungadultswhoareonaroadtodespairunlesssomeonecanfindawaytochangetheirattitudetowards8andindeedlifeitself!9,societyhasturnedouttoomanychildrenandyoungthatareunwillingtoputmuch10orthoughtintotheirwork.WheneverIcomeacrosssuchpeople—11orold,I’mremindedofaboywhowentwithhismotheronablueberrypickinghikeintothe12.Theboyfilledhis13mostlywithmoss(苔藓)andthencoveredthemosswithathinlayerofblueberriessothatitlooked14.Butthenextmorning,hefoundtheblueberrypiewhichhismother15forhimwasmoss.So16,whetheryouareinschoolor17,ifyouhaveenthusiasmandifyouare18toputinconsistenteffortalongwithpassion,youwillreceivethe19.If,ontheotherhand,youare20andprefertotakeshort-cuts,youshouldnotexpecttoachievethesameresults.1.A.ObviouslyB.PersonallyC.LuckilyD.Quickly2.A.skillsB.ideasC.kindnessD.courage3.A.orB.forC.butD.if4.A.choicesB.requestsC.appearancesD.characters5.A.useB.deserveC.loseD.cherish6.A.journalistB.doctorC.colleagueD.teacher7.A.searchforB.comeacrossC.careaboutD.dependon8.A.learningB.donatingC.speakingD.greeting9.A.EventuallyB.UnfortunatelyC.HopefullyD.Perfectly10.A.equipmentB.informationC.effortD.possession11.A.innocentB.youngC.poorD.stupid12.A.woodsB.cornerC.parkD.market13.A.mouthB.panC.basketballD.hand14.A.deliciousB.beautifulC.cleanD.full15.A.collectedB.bakedC.keptD.bought16.A.promiseB.guessC.rememberD.look17.A.indangerB.indistanceC.inhospitalD.atwork18.A.willingB.confidentC.proudD.careful19.A.cropB.trustC.votesD.rewards20.A.lazyB.busyC.curiousD.stubborn二、阅读理解ALifeintheClearTransparentanimalsletlightpassthroughtheirbodiesthesamewaylightpassesthroughawindow.Theseanimalstypicallylivebetweenthesurfaceoftheoceanandadepthofabout3,300feet—asfarasmostlightcanreach.Mostofthemareextremelydelicateandcanbedamagedbyasimpletouch.SonkeJohnsen,ascientistinbiology,says,“Theseanimalslivethroughtheirlifealone.Theynevertouchanythingunlessthey’reeatingit,orunlesssomethingiseatingthem.”Andtheyareasclearasglass.Howdoesananimalbecomesee-through?It’strickierthanyoumightthink.Theobjectsaroundyouarevisiblebecausetheyinteractwithlight.Lighttypicallytravelsinastraightline.Butsomematerialsslowandscatter(散射)light,bouncingitawayfromitsoriginalpath.Othersabsorblight,stoppingitdeadinitstracks.Bothscatteringandabsorptionmakeanobjectlookdifferentfromotherobjectsaroundit,soyoucanseeiteasily.Butatransparentobjectdoesn’tabsorborscatterlight,atleastnotverymuch,Lightcanpassthroughitwithoutbendingorstopping.Thatmeansatransparentobjectdoesn’tlookverydifferentfromthesurroundingairorwater.Youdon’tseeit----youseethethingsbehindit.Tobecometransparent,ananima...