2016衡水万卷作业二十考试时间:45分钟姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________一、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Musicistheartofthinkingwithsounds.—JulesCombarieuMusicproducessignificantandlastingchangesinthebrain.Schoolsshouldaddmusicclasses,notcutthem.Nearly20yearsago,asmallstudyadvancedthe__1__thatlisteningtoMozart’sSonata(奏鸣曲)couldboostmentalfunctioning.Itwasnotlong__2__trademarked“Mozarteffect”productsbeganto__3_anxiousparentsaimingtoputtoddlers(刚学步的孩子)onthefasttracktotop-rankinguniversitieslikeHarvardandYale.Georgia’sgovernoreven__4__givingeverynewbornthereaclassicalCDorcassette.The__5__forMozarttherapyturnedouttobeweak,perhapsnonexistent,althoughthe__6__studyneverclaimedanythingmorethanatemporaryandlimitedeffect.Inrecentyears,__7__,scientistshaveexaminedthebenefitsofacontinuous__8__tostudyandpracticemusic,incontrasttoplayingaMozartCDoracomputer-based“brainfitness”game__9__.Advancedmonitoring__10__have/hasenabledscientiststoseewhathappensinsideyourheadwhenyoulistentoyourmotherandactuallypracticetheviolinforanhoureveryafternoon.Andtheyhavefoundthatmusic__11__canproducesignificantandlastingchangesthat__12__thegeneralabilitytolearn.Theseresultsshould__13__publicofficialsthatmusicclassesarenotameredecoration,readyforbeinggivenupinthebudgetcrisesthatconstantly__14__publicschools.Studieshaveshownthat__15__instrumenttrainingfromanearlyagecanhelpthebrainto__16__soundsbetter,makingit__17__tostayfocusedwhenabsorbingothersubjects,fromliteraturetomathematics.Themusicallyexperiencedarebetterableto__18__abiologylessondespitethenoiseintheclassroom__19__,afewyearslater,tofinishacallwithaclientwhenacolleagueinthenextofficestartsscreamingasubordinate(下属).Theycanbeengagedinseveralthingsatonce,whichisa(n)__20__skillinthiseraofmultitasking.1.A.noteB.noticeC.ideaD.impression2.A.untilB.thatC.sinceD.before3.A.applyforB.appealtoC.interferewithD.getacross4.A.proposedB.pushedC.submittedD.permitted5.A.contextB.evidenceC.symptomD.witness6.A.advancedB.recentC.originalD.latest7.A.howeverB.moreoverC.somehowD.therefore8.A.potentialB.attentionC.researchD.effort9.A.frequentlyB.occasionallyC.additionallyD.optionally10.A.principlesB.techniquesC.informationD.management11.A.subjectsB.modelsC.causesD.lessons12.A.improveB.introduceC.EnsureD.accelerate13.A.conveyB.convinceC.contactD.conclude14.A.disappointB.distributeC.transformD.trouble15.A.urgentB.casualC.hardworkingD.outstanding16.A.promoteB.processsC.preferD.predict17.A.easierB.harderC.tougherD.faster18.A.holdonB.concentrateonC.insistonD.counton19.A.butB.soC.orD.for20.A.elegantB.specificC.essentialD.unique二、阅读理解AHilversumisamedium-sizedcitybetweenthemajorcitiesofAmsterdamandUtrechtintheGooiareaofNorthHolland,theNetherlands.UnlikemostoftheNetherlands,Hilversumisactuallyinahillyareawiththesoilmostlyconsistingofsand.OncecalledtheGardenofAmsterdam,itstillattractstravelerstocomeovertocycleandwalkthroughthesurroundingforests.Theyvisititforarelaxingdayofffromtheurbanmadness.ForDutchpeople,Hilversumisallabouttextile(纺织)andmediaindustries,andmodernarchitecture.Inhistory,Hilversumwaslargelyanagriculturalarea.Dailylifewasmarkedbyfarming,sheepraisingandwoolproduction.ArailwaylinktoAmsterdamin1874attractedrichtradersfromAmsterdamtoHilversum.Theybuildthe...