第10讲字顺意畅的衔接过渡衔接与过渡性词语的使用是语言连贯性得以实现的最常用手段。在句与句、段与段之间恰当地使用一些承上启下的连接(过渡)性词语是非常必要的。高中阶段应该掌握的连接(过渡)性词语归纳如下:一、表示起始关系的过渡性词语aboveall,tobegin/startwith,today,now,nowadays,atpresent,currently,recently,generallyspeaking,accordingto,withthedevelopmentof,inaword等。(1)Tobeginwith,you’dbetterbrieflyintroducethehistoryofChinesepoetrywhichdatesfromancienttimes.首先,你最好简要介绍一下中国古代诗歌的历史。(2018·江西南昌二模)(2)Today,moreandmoreEnglishwordsfindtheirwayintotheChineselanguage.现在,越来越多的英语单词融入了汉语中。即时训练1用过渡性词语完成句子1.随着因特网的发展,计算机在我们生活中起着越来越重要的作用。WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,computersplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife.2.一般说来,中国主要有两大类茶,也就是绿茶和红茶。(2018·广西桂林模拟)Generallyspeaking,there’retwomainkindsofteainChina,thatis,greenteaandblacktea.二、表示时间顺序的过渡性词语firstly,firstofall,tobegin/startwith,then,later,intheend,finally,atlast,afterthat,afterwards,sincethen,immediately,suddenly,meanwhile等。(1)Sincethen,Ihavenevermetamoreinfluentialpersoninmylife.从那以后,我在我的人生中从未遇到一个更有影响力的人物。(2018·哈尔滨师范附中四模)(2)Firstly,Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedinreadingbooks.Secondly,I’dliketosharemybookswithothersaswell.首先,我一直对读书感兴趣;其次,我也喜欢与别人分享我的书籍。(2015·重庆)即时训练2用过渡性词语完成句子首先,我把所有的书籍、报纸和其他的散落在屋子里的东西收集起来放好,然后我扫去所有家具上的灰尘,之后我扫地、拖地。1.Firstly,Icollectedallthebooks,newspapersandotherthingsscatteredintheroomsandputtheminplace.2.ThenIwipedthedustoffallthefurniture.3.Afterthat,Isweptandmoppedthefloors.三、表示并列关系的过渡性词语and,or,also,aswellas,apartfrom,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso...,either...or...,not...but...等。(1)Visitingthisexhibition,wewillnotonlyenjoythefolkartworks,butalsolearnalot.参观这次展览,我们不仅能欣赏民间艺术作品,而且会学到很多。(2017·全国Ⅱ)(2)Apartfromthis,teamsshouldstartlookingforagoalinwhattheyaredoing.除此之外,团队应该开始为自己的工作寻求一个目标。即时训练3用过渡性词语完成句子1.所有的中国大城市都有良好的交通网络。有观光巴士、小型公交、出租车和公交车。(2018·湖南邵阳二模)AllChina’smajorcitieshavegoodtransportnetworks.Therearethetourbuses,minibuses,taxis,aswellaspublicbuses.2.爱好除了带给你一段快乐时光外,还带给你很多东西。(2018·四川双流中学一模)Therearemanythingsthatahobbycangiveyou,apartfromanenjoyabletime.四、表示转折关系的过渡性词语but,yet,however,while,otherwise,onthecontrary,though,although,evenif/though,despite,inspiteof,regardlessof等。(1)However,Chinasawadeclineinitseconomicgrowthratelastyear.然而,中国去年经济增长速率下降。(2017·江苏)(2)Despitegrowinginternationalconcern,rainforestscontinuetobedestroyedatapaceover80,000acresperday.尽管受到越来越多的国际关注,热带雨林仍旧以每天8万多英亩的速度遭到破坏。(2018·安徽皖北协作区联考)即时训练4用过渡性词语完成句子1.另外,网络使得调查和投票容易且方便,不用管时间和空间。(2016·江苏)Inaddition,theInternetmakessurveyingandvotingeasyandconvenient,regardlessoftimeandspace.2.相反,智能手机不仅占用我们宝贵的时间,而且对我们的健康造成极大的危害。Onthecontrary,smartphonesnotonlytakeupourvaluabletime,butalsodogreatharmtoourheal...