高三英语Unit 3 The rise of Bioengineering冀教版知识精讲VIP专享VIP免费

高三英语Unit3TheriseofBioengineering冀教版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：Unit3TheriseofBioengineering1.designern.设计者Examples:Sheisanindustrialdesigner.她是工业设计师。designn.设计,图样v.设计,计划Examples:（1）Hedesignedusabeautifulhouse.他为我们设计了一所很美的房子。（2）Thisdressisofthelatestdesign.这件衣服是最新设计。（3）Theglovesweredesignedforextremelycoldclimates.这些手套是为严寒地区制造的。（4）Theroutewasdesignedtorelievetrafficcongestion.这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的。bydesign有意地Examples:（1）Hemadethatremarkbydesign.他故意那样说。（2）Idon’tknowwhethertheydiditbyaccidentorbydesign.我不知道他们这样做是偶然的，还是故意的。2.makenosensevi.没有意义(讲不通)makesense讲得通,有意义,言之有理makesenseof看懂……itmakessensetodo…做……是明智的Examples:（1）Itmakenosense.这没有道理。（2）CanyoumakesenseofwhatIsaid?你能领会我说的意思吗?（3）Itwouldmakesensetoleaveearly.早点离开是明智的。（4）Itdoesn’tmakesensetobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.这些便宜的大衣也很好,何必非买那件贵的不可。3.enrollvi.入学;加入vt.招收,吸收，登记（1）GongLiwantedtoenrollintheDepartmentofSociologyatBeijingUniversity。巩俐想入北京大学社会学系学习。（2）enrolledattheUniversityofVienna.我报名就读于维也纳大学。（3）Heenrolledournames.他把我们的名字登记下来了。（4）Heenrolledwithanemploymentagencyforasecretary.他在职业介绍所登记要当秘书。4.That’swhyit’scalledbioengineering.句型：“That’swhy+从句”；“这就是……的原因。”That’swhywehititoff.那就是我们合得来的原因。“That/itisbecause+从句”这是因为……Thatwasbecausehewasill.5.Whatifthosefoodstaketoomanynutrients,orupsetnaturalcycles,anddamagetheenvironment?whatif意思等于：Whatwillorwouldhappenif…？“如果……将会怎么样”Examples:（1）Whatifitistrue?如果这是真的又该如何呢？（2）Whatifhedoesn’tagree?如果他不同意该怎么办呢？（3）Whatifhecomesbacknow?如果他现在回来怎么办？（4）WhatifIfail!即使我失败了又怎样！（5）Whatiftheboy’sparentsshoulddie?如果那男孩的父母死了该怎么办呢？6.claimn.要求,要求权v.要求,请求,主张,声称,说明,断言Thegovernmentwouldnotevenconsiderhisclaimformoney.政府甚至不考虑他的赔款要求。Didyouclaimontheinsuranceafteryourcaraccident?出了车祸后，你向保险公司要求赔偿了吗？Thematterclaimedourseriousattention.这件事需要我们认真注意。（1）Hisclaimisthatheshouldbebettertreated.（要求）（2）Heclaimedthathehaddonetheworkwithouthelp.（声称）他声称没有得到帮助而完成了这项工作。注意这两个句子中claim的词义和从句的时态相关短语：makeaclaimfor对（赔偿等）提出要求...haveaclaimon/to有对……要求权7.catchone’sbreathv.喘息,屏息holdone’sbreath由于激动，害怕而不出声；屏息outofbreath上气不接下气；喘不过气来shortofbreath呼吸短促takeone’sbreathaway令人惊叹；让人叹绝Eg.Myfirstviewoftheislandfromtheairtookmybreathaway.Eg.Shewasveryshortofbreath.Iwasoutofbreathafterrunningforthebus.我因为追赶公共汽车，弄得上气不接下气8.indisagreement有分歧的；不一致的/inagreementwith同意Twocharactersareindisagreement,seriousorotherwise,oversomematter.两个人物为某件事情发生了严重或不严重的冲突。Weareinagreementwiththeirdecision.我们同意他们的决定。disagreementn.不合,争论,不一致agreementn.同意,一致,协议There’salotofdisagreementamongpoliticiansonthisissue.对这一问题，政治家们有很大分歧。Finallywereachedanagreement.我们最终达成了协议。9.Thereisnopointinarguingwithhischildrenwhentheyhadmadeuptheirminds.句型：Thereisnopointindoingsth“做某事没有意义”=It’...